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Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 104(5): 1709-1712, 2021 Mar 18.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33735104

RESUMO

Of the 107 million COVID-19 cases worldwide, less than 2 million have been reported in African countries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Ivory Coast mine workers. From July 15 to October 13, 2020, a voluntary serological test campaign was conducted in 3 sites: two gold mines, and the headquarters in Abidjan. Rapid tests to detect IgG and IgM on capillary blood were performed. To identify independent sociodemographic characteristics associated with a higher SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence rate, a multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed. A total of 1,687 subjects were tested; 91% were male (n = 1,536), and the mean age was 37 years. The overall seroprevalence was 25.1% (n = 422), ranging between 13.6% (11.2-16.1%), 34.4% (31.1-37.7%), and 34.7% (26.2-43.2%) in mine A, in mine B, and in Abidjan, respectively. Among the 422 seropositive subjects, 74 reported mild symptoms in the three previous months and one was hospitalized for severe COVID-19 infection. SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence is high in both gold miners and administrative staff working in Ivory Coast. The burden of infection in West Africa has probably been underestimated till now.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Antivirais/sangue , COVID-19/epidemiologia , Mineradores , SARS-CoV-2/imunologia , Adolescente , Adulto , África Ocidental , Idoso , Feminino , Ouro , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Soroepidemiológicos , Adulto Jovem
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