RESUMO
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with insulin resistance, infertility, obesity and gestational complications. Metformin is widely used in fertility treatment of women with PCOS, due to a suggested positive effect of continued metformin treatment beyond the first trimester on pregnancy complications. Larger randomized trials have failed to confirm this. Metformin treatment has not been found to be superior to insulin treatment in women with gestational diabetes and may be associated with long-term consequences in the children in the form of overweight and disturbed glucose metabolism.
Assuntos
Diabetes Gestacional/tratamento farmacológico , Hipoglicemiantes , Metformina , Síndrome do Ovário Policístico/tratamento farmacológico , Aleitamento Materno , Feminino , Humanos , Hipoglicemiantes/efeitos adversos , Hipoglicemiantes/farmacologia , Hipoglicemiantes/uso terapêutico , Metformina/efeitos adversos , Metformina/farmacologia , Metformina/uso terapêutico , Gravidez , Segundo Trimestre da Gravidez , Terceiro Trimestre da Gravidez , Efeitos Tardios da Exposição Pré-NatalRESUMO
Kaposiform haemangioendothelioma is a rare, locally aggressive vascular tumour, which is mainly found in children. Typically, it occurs in the skin. The tumour is borderline malignant due to its rapid infiltrative growth. Metastasis has not been described. Since 1993, when this tumour was first defined, less than 160 cases have been reported. To our knowledge, this is the first case of kaposiform haemangioendothelioma in the gastrointestinal tract. We report a case of a three year-old boy, who presented with small bowel obstruction due to invagination of a kaposiform haemangioendothelioma.