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1.
Med Clin (Engl Ed) ; 155(8): 340-343, 2020 Oct 23.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33015369

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 infection is clinically very heterogeneous, varying from asymptomatic to severe clinical conditions with a fatal outcome. Some studies suggests that the ABO blood group could be a biological marker of susceptibility for the development of the disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We collected data from patients admitted with COVID-19 infection who had ABO blood group recorded, and analyzed the incidence by groups, compared with the global population in Navarre, as well as their main complications and evolution. RESULTS: Group O was proportionally less represented in the hospitalized patients with respect to the global population, although the difference was not statistically significant. Group B had significantly higher rates of thrombotic complications and required more admissions in intensive care units. CONCLUSION: The study suggests a lower susceptibility to infection in group O and a higher risk of complications in group B. Studies with a larger sample size are required in order to obtain significant results.


INTRODUCCIÓN: La infección por SARS-CoV-2, presenta gran heterogeneidad clínica, desde asintomática hasta cuadros clínicos graves con un desenlace fatal. Algunos autores refieren el grupo sanguíneo ABO como posible marcador biológico de susceptibilidad para la enfermedad. PACIENTES Y MÉTODOS: Se han recogido los pacientes ingresados con infección por COVID-19 y se ha analizado la incidencia por grupos en relación con la base poblacional de la Comunidad Foral de Navarra, así como sus principales complicaciones y evolución. RESULTADOS: Los pacientes de grupo O ingresados con infección por COVID-19 son proporcionalmente menos respecto a la base poblacional sin ser la diferencia estadísticamente significativa. Los grupos AB y B son un 38% más en el grupo de infectados que en la población. El grupo B ha presentado significación estadística en cuanto al número de complicaciones trombóticas junto con mayor tasa de ingreso en unidades de cuidados intensivos. CONCLUSIÓN: El estudio sugiere menor susceptibilidad a la infección de los pacientes de grupos O y mayor riesgo de complicaciones en el grupo B. Hacen falta estudios con mayor tamaño muestral para poder obtener resultados significativos.

2.
Med. clín (Ed. impr.) ; 155(8): 340-343, oct. 2020. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-197037

RESUMO

INTRODUCCIÓN: La infección por SARS-CoV-2 presenta gran heterogeneidad clínica, desde asintomática hasta cuadros clínicos graves con un desenlace fatal. Algunos autores refieren el grupo sanguíneo ABO como posible marcador biológico de susceptibilidad para la enfermedad. PACIENTES Y MÉTODOS: Se ha recogido a los pacientes ingresados con infección por COVID-19 y se ha analizado la incidencia por grupos en relación con la base poblacional de la Comunidad Foral de Navarra, así como sus principales complicaciones y evolución. RESULTADOS: Los pacientes de grupo O ingresados con infección por COVID-19 son proporcionalmente menos respecto a la base poblacional, sin ser la diferencia estadísticamente significativa. Los grupos AB y B son un 38% más en el grupo de infectados que en la población. El grupo B ha presentado significación estadística en cuanto al número de complicaciones trombóticas junto con mayor tasa de ingreso en unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. CONCLUSIÓN: El estudio sugiere menor susceptibilidad a la infección de los pacientes de grupos O y mayor riesgo de complicaciones en el grupo B. Hacen falta estudios con mayor tamaño muestral para poder obtener resultados significativos


BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 infection is clinically very heterogeneous, varying from asymptomatic to severe clinical conditions with a fatal outcome. Some studies suggests that the ABO blood group could be a biological marker of susceptibility for the development of the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We collected data from patients admitted with COVID-19 infection who had ABO blood group recorded, and analyzed the incidence by groups, compared with the global population in Navarre, as well as their main complications and evolution. RESULTS: Group O was proportionally less represented in the hospitalized patients with respect to the global population, although the difference was not statistically significant. Group B had significantly higher rates of thrombotic complications and required more admissions in intensive care units. CONCLUSION: The study suggests a lower susceptibility to infection in group O and a higher risk of complications in group B. Studies with a larger sample size are required in order to obtain significant results


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Sistema ABO de Grupos Sanguíneos , Betacoronavirus , Infecções por Coronavirus/complicações , Pneumonia Viral/complicações , Trombose/virologia , Biomarcadores/sangue , Infecções por Coronavirus/sangue , Pneumonia Viral/sangue , Pandemias , Fatores de Risco , Trombose/sangue , Trombose/diagnóstico
3.
Med Clin (Barc) ; 155(8): 340-343, 2020 10 23.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32814635

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 infection is clinically very heterogeneous, varying from asymptomatic to severe clinical conditions with a fatal outcome. Some studies suggests that the ABO blood group could be a biological marker of susceptibility for the development of the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We collected data from patients admitted with COVID-19 infection who had ABO blood group recorded, and analyzed the incidence by groups, compared with the global population in Navarre, as well as their main complications and evolution. RESULTS: Group O was proportionally less represented in the hospitalized patients with respect to the global population, although the difference was not statistically significant. Group B had significantly higher rates of thrombotic complications and required more admissions in intensive care units. CONCLUSION: The study suggests a lower susceptibility to infection in group O and a higher risk of complications in group B. Studies with a larger sample size are required in order to obtain significant results.


Assuntos
Sistema ABO de Grupos Sanguíneos , Betacoronavirus , Infecções por Coronavirus/complicações , Pneumonia Viral/complicações , Trombose/virologia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Biomarcadores/sangue , COVID-19 , Infecções por Coronavirus/sangue , Feminino , Humanos , Modelos Logísticos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pandemias , Pneumonia Viral/sangue , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores de Risco , SARS-CoV-2 , Trombose/sangue , Trombose/diagnóstico
4.
Infection ; 45(1): 111-114, 2017 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27565658

RESUMO

In 2014, an autochthonous case of introduced malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax was identified in Spain. The strain that infected this patient was identical to that of a prior imported case from Pakistan. This is the first case where the source of infection could be identified since elimination in Spain.


Assuntos
Malária Vivax , Plasmodium vivax , Humanos , Malária Vivax/diagnóstico , Malária Vivax/parasitologia , Malária Vivax/transmissão , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Paquistão , Espanha , Viagem
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