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Sci Rep ; 9(1): 10520, 2019 07 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31324830

RESUMO

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the primary psychoactive compound in Cannabis, which is studied extensively for its medicinal value. A central gap in the science is the underlying mechanisms surrounding THC's therapeutic effects and the role of gut metabolite profiles. Using a mass-spectrometry based metabolomics, we show here that intraperitoneal injection of THC in C57BL/6 mice modulates metabolic profiles that have previously been identified as integral to health. Specifically, we investigated the effects of acute (single THC injection denoted here as '1X') and short -term (five THC injections on alternate days denoted as '5X') THC administration on fecal and intestinal tissue metabolite profiles. Results are consistent with the hypothesis that THC administration alters host metabolism by targeting two prominent lipid metabolism pathways: glycerophospholipid metabolism and fatty acid biosynthesis.


Assuntos
Dronabinol/farmacologia , Mucosa Intestinal/efeitos dos fármacos , Metabolismo dos Lipídeos/efeitos dos fármacos , Metabolômica , Animais , Biomarcadores , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Dronabinol/administração & dosagem , Ácidos Graxos/biossíntese , Fezes/química , Feminino , Glicerofosfolipídeos/metabolismo , Injeções Intraperitoneais , Mucosa Intestinal/metabolismo , Espectrometria de Massas , Redes e Vias Metabólicas , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL , Organismos Livres de Patógenos Específicos
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