Assuntos
Vacina contra Difteria, Tétano e Coqueluche/imunologia , Imunização , Doença Aguda , Fatores Etários , Anticorpos Antibacterianos/sangue , Infecções Bacterianas/epidemiologia , Bordetella pertussis/imunologia , Clostridium tetani/imunologia , Corynebacterium diphtheriae/imunologia , Vacina contra Difteria, Tétano e Coqueluche/administração & dosagem , Avaliação de Medicamentos , Humanos , Lactente , Infecções Respiratórias/epidemiologia , Fatores de Tempo , Viroses/epidemiologiaRESUMO
The results of 5-year observations on the duration of immunity to measles virus in persons vaccinated and revaccinated against measles, as well as in persons having had this infection, are presented. The intensity of immunity was determined in the same persons with the use of the passive hemagglutination test. The study revealed differences in the formation, intensity and duration of postvaccinal immunity. A significant decrease in the concentration of antibodies over the period of 5 years was established in 50.0-52.3% of vaccines. Revaccination with live measles vaccine is an effective measure for enhancing immunity to measles virus in persons with initial antibody titers less than 1:10-1:20, but revaccination made in a single injection is not sufficient for the stable maintenance of measles morbidity at the sporadic level. Postinfectious immunity is characterized by stability and has no tendency towards decrease. Persons having had measles have no need in additional measures irrespective of the time elapsed after the disease.
Assuntos
Imunização Secundária , Vacina contra Sarampo/imunologia , Sarampo/imunologia , Anticorpos Antivirais/sangue , Formação de Anticorpos , Criança , Convalescença , Humanos , Sarampo/prevenção & controle , Vírus do Sarampo/imunologia , Fatores de Tempo , Ucrânia , População UrbanaRESUMO
Leiomyosarcoma (14 x 6 x 5 cm in size) developing in the median segment wall of the inferior vena cava with an occlusion of the hepatic veins mouths and subsequent Budd-Chiari syndrome is described in a 39-year-old female.