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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 20112011 Aug 24.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22678935

RESUMO

Sweet's syndrome or acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is characterised by the abrupt onset of painful erythematous plaques or nodules, pyrexia (>38°F) and histopathologic evidence of a dense neutrophilic infiltrate without vasculitis. It has been reported in association with many diseases, however, its association with Hashimoto's thyroiditis is rare. A 47-year-old Filipino woman with a 30-year history of an asymptomatic anterior neck mass developed painful, erythematous annular plaques on her arms with associated fever. Skin biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of Sweet's syndrome. The anterior neck mass was confirmed to be Hashimoto's thyroiditis. This is a rare association with only two reported cases in the literature. There are no published cases in the Philippines on Sweet's syndrome and Hashimoto's thyroiditis to date.


Assuntos
Doença de Hashimoto/complicações , Síndrome de Sweet/complicações , Biópsia , Colchicina/uso terapêutico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Doença de Hashimoto/diagnóstico , Doença de Hashimoto/terapia , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Recidiva , Síndrome de Sweet/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Sweet/terapia , Tireoidectomia , Tiroxina/uso terapêutico , Moduladores de Tubulina/uso terapêutico
2.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-632895

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The role of chromium in human nutrition was first reported in 1977 on a patient on total parenteral nutrition manifesting with neuropathy and impaired glucose tolerance attributed to chromium deficiency. After correction, nerve conduction and glucose tolerance tests normalized. Chromium is postulated to act as a cofactor for insulin action by enhancing insulin receptor phosphorylation and stimulating insulin receptor tyrosine kinase.OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect of chromium picolinate versus placebo on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C), fasting blood sugar (FBS), 2-hours postprandial blood sugar (2HPPBS), fasting insulin (FI) and lipid profile among T2DM patients.METHODS: Literature search in Medicine, Cochrane and Herdin was made using terms such as chromium, chromium picolinate intake of >= 3 months among T2DM patients. Two reviewers independently screened abstracts and full articles. Results were plotted using Revman 4.2.RESULTS: Thirty four trials were found and six trials were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled data for 467 patients with T2DM reported lowering of HbA1c -0.34% (CI -0.45, 0.24 p0.06); FBS -16.6 mg/dl (CI -18.9, -14.41 p 0.30); 2HPPBS -17.33 mg/dL (CI -20.21, -18..81 p CONCLUSION: Chromium picolinate lowers HbA1c, FBS, 2HPPBS and FI moderately but it has no effect on lipids, However, the short duration of studies, variable quality and large heterogeneity across these data limits the strength of our conclusion, hence further studies are recommended.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Idoso , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto , Glicemia , Cromo , Intolerância à Glucose , Teste de Tolerância a Glucose , Hemoglobinas Glicadas , Insulina , Lipídeos , Fosforilação , Ácidos Picolínicos , Período Pós-Prandial , Proteínas Tirosina Quinases , Receptor de Insulina
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