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J Phys Chem B ; 121(5): 1118-1127, 2017 02 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28080061

RESUMO

In the present work, in situ synthesis of polypyrrole-silver-polyvinylpyrrolidone (PPy-Ag-PVP) nanohybrid using AgNO3 as an oxidant and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a stabilizer and surfactant is demonstrated. The obtained ternary PPy-Ag-PVP nanohybrid was characterized by UV-vis, FT-IR, XRD, Raman, TGA, SEM, and HR-TEM analysis. Further the synthesized PPy-Ag-PVP has been investigated for its selective and sensitive sensing of dopamine (DA). The PPy-Ag-PVP modified glassy carbon electrode shows a reversible electrochemical behavior with superior response for DA. The limit of detection and limit of quantification are found to be 0.0126 and 0.042 µM (S/N = 3 and 10), respectively, with remarkable sensitivity (7.26 µA mM-1 cm-2). The practical application of the present modified electrode has been validated by determining the concentration of DA in human urine samples of different age group.


Assuntos
Técnicas Biossensoriais , Dopamina/análise , Polímeros/química , Povidona/química , Pirróis/química , Nitrato de Prata/química , Carbono/química , Técnicas Eletroquímicas , Eletrodos , Estrutura Molecular , Nanocompostos/química
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