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Intern Med J ; 50(1): 123-127, 2020 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31943613

RESUMO

Clinical experience suggests higher occurrence of carbapenem-associated seizures in the elderly than what is reported in the available literature (range between 0.2% and 0.7%). An audit of 1345 patients with age 60 years or older, who received imipenem, ertapenem or meropenem during their acute hospitalisation found 32 (2.4%) subjects developed seizures. Subjects with more than one central nervous system disorders were 11.6 times more likely to develop seizures (odds ratio 11.61, P < 0.001) and subjects with prior history of seizures is associated with four times greater risks (odds ratio 4.02, P = 0.005). Physicians should exercise caution when prescribing carbapenems in elderly, especially those with known epilepsy and a high number of intracranial pathologies.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/efeitos adversos , Carbapenêmicos/efeitos adversos , Convulsões/induzido quimicamente , Convulsões/epidemiologia , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Ertapenem/efeitos adversos , Feminino , Hospitalização , Humanos , Imipenem/efeitos adversos , Modelos Logísticos , Masculino , Meropeném/efeitos adversos , Singapura/epidemiologia , beta-Lactamas/efeitos adversos
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