RESUMO
After a fuel spillage, a coastal zone was polluted and wild Mussels were contaminated by paraffinic and naphtenic hydrocarbons and 3,4-benzopyrene. The evolution of this contamination was followed. Normal levels were re-established after a month and a half. Normal paraffins were metabolised faster.
Assuntos
Bivalves/análise , Hidrocarbonetos/análise , Compostos Policíclicos/análise , Poluição Química da Água , Animais , Benzopirenos/análise , Combustíveis Fósseis , Hidrocarbonetos/metabolismo , Parafina/análise , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
We have followed, during one year, the ecological consequences of an accidental oil pollution on four rocky shores of the norman coast. In the shores where the detergents have not been used, the mussels have progressively excreted the hydrocarbons accumulated in their organism ; the other fixed animals have not been changed. In the shores where the detergents have been used their spreading had not only noxious demoecological consequences, but also synecological consequences with modifications of the fixed species which have colonized the rocks. These observations prove that the use of detergents to clean the polluted shores is not without care.