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Eur J Pharmacol ; 685(1-3): 198-204, 2012 Jun 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22543086

RESUMO

Several emerging lines of evidence support an anti-inflammatory role for nicotinamide and other vitamin B components. However, the mechanisms underlying their activity remain unclear. In the present study, we investigated the ability of nicotinamide to inhibit both neutrophil recruitment in IL-8-, LTB(4)- or carrageenan-induced pleurisy in mice and the rolling and adherence of neutrophils. Nicotinamide inhibited IL-8-, LTB(4)- and carrageenan-induced neutrophil migration, KC production and carrageenan-induced neutrophil rolling and adherence. We propose that the effects of nicotinamide in inhibiting neutrophil recruitment in carrageenan-induced pleurisy may be due to the ability of nicotinamide to inhibit the action of IL-8 and LTB(4), decrease KC production, and inhibit early events that regulate leukocyte migration from blood vessels into tissue.


Assuntos
Anti-Inflamatórios/farmacologia , Infiltração de Neutrófilos/efeitos dos fármacos , Niacinamida/farmacologia , Pleurisia/tratamento farmacológico , Animais , Carragenina/farmacologia , Adesão Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Interleucina-8/farmacologia , Migração e Rolagem de Leucócitos/efeitos dos fármacos , Leucotrieno B4/farmacologia , Masculino , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C , Pleurisia/imunologia
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