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1.
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova ; 76(5): 637-43, 1990 May.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2170197

RESUMO

Applications of the TRH to the brain stem ventral surface of anesthetized rats increased the lung ventilation and essential changes in the breathing pattern. At the same time, electrical activity of inspiratory neurons was enhanced and that of expiratory neurons reduced (the ambiguous nucleus area). The data obtained suggest a major role of ventrolateral medulla in realization of the TRH respiratory effects.


Assuntos
Bulbo/efeitos dos fármacos , Mecânica Respiratória/efeitos dos fármacos , Hormônio Liberador de Tireotropina/farmacologia , Animais , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Feminino , Masculino , Bulbo/fisiologia , Potenciais da Membrana/efeitos dos fármacos , Potenciais da Membrana/fisiologia , Neurônios/efeitos dos fármacos , Neurônios/fisiologia , Ratos , Mecânica Respiratória/fisiologia , Soluções , Hormônio Liberador de Tireotropina/administração & dosagem
5.
Biull Eksp Biol Med ; 94(9): 8-10, 1982 Sep.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6129011

RESUMO

It was shown in 25 experiments on anesthetized spontaneously breathing and immobilized artificially ventilated cats that the cooling of the intermediate chemosensitive area of the ventral surface of medulla oblongata to 20-22 degrees C is followed by depressor reaction that is more pronounced after preliminary occlusion of the sinocarotid and vagus nerves. Two types of apudocytes were revealed in this brain area with the use of the histochemical and immunohistochemical techniques. The first type cells are typically nervous and contain noradrenaline. The second type apudocytes adjacent to the microvascular wall showed melatonin and its precursors. It is assumed that the cells detected participate in the arterial pressure control.


Assuntos
Células APUD/citologia , Pressão Sanguínea , Células Quimiorreceptoras/fisiologia , Bulbo/fisiologia , Células APUD/metabolismo , Animais , Gatos , Células Quimiorreceptoras/citologia , Histocitoquímica , Hipotermia Induzida , Bulbo/citologia
7.
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova ; 62(7): 974-82, 1976 Jul.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-955155

RESUMO

In anesthetized cats, in conditions of vagal and sinus deafferentation, the effect of bilateral cooling of portions of the medulla oblongata ventral surface on electric activity of the respiratory volley neurons, was studied. The main types of the responses were as follows: cessation or reduction of firing, transformation of the volley discharges into continuous those or continuous with respiratory modulation. These responses were followed by cessation or sharp depression of respiration. Data on localization of fields whose cooling entails maximal inhibitory responses of the respiratory neurons, are presented.


Assuntos
Temperatura Baixa , Centro Respiratório/fisiologia , Animais , Mapeamento Encefálico , Gatos , Eletrofisiologia , Inibição Neural , Respiração
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