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1.
Antibiot Khimioter ; 39(5): 21-4, 1994 May.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7857156

RESUMO

A comprehensive intraspecies typing of the cultures of MRSA collected during inspection of drug resistance in causative agents of intrahospital infections was performed. The following parameters were investigated: antibiotic resistance, toxin production, sensitivity to the phages of the International Set and the phages of an experimental collection providing the isolation of strains with definite specificity of the restriction-modification system. Different clones of methicillin resistant S. aureus were found to be circulating on the territory of the CIS.


Assuntos
Resistência a Meticilina/genética , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos , Técnicas de Tipagem Bacteriana , Bacteriófagos/fisiologia , Especificidade da Espécie , Staphylococcus aureus/classificação , Staphylococcus aureus/virologia
2.
Antibiot Khimioter ; 35(10): 19-21, 1990 Oct.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2278492

RESUMO

A system for surveillance of drug resistance of etiologically important microorganisms in obstetric units and burn and sepsis centres was developed. Realization of the system with various methods is possible in case of permanent control and comparison of the results. The overwhelming majority (up to 90 per cent) of the etiologically important microorganisms were multiresistant. An information bank was filed. It could be used as a basis for developing principles of strategy and tactics in rational antibiotic therapy.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Infecções Bacterianas/tratamento farmacológico , Infecção Hospitalar/tratamento farmacológico , Serviços de Informação sobre Medicamentos/organização & administração , Quimioterapia Assistida por Computador , Sistemas de Informação Hospitalar , Adulto , Antibacterianos/farmacologia , Infecções Bacterianas/microbiologia , Criança , Infecção Hospitalar/microbiologia , Resistência Microbiana a Medicamentos , Humanos , Técnicas In Vitro , Recém-Nascido , U.R.S.S.
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