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J Clin Neurosci ; 11(3): 236-42, 2004 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14975409

RESUMO

Neurotrauma from snow-sports related injuries is infrequently documented in the literature. In Australia no collective data has ever been published. The aim of this study is to document the injury pattern of snow sports related neurotrauma admissions to The Canberra Hospital, the regional trauma centre for the Snowy Mountains. A computerised hospital record search conducted between January 1994 and July 2002 revealed 25 head and 66 spinal injury admissions. The incidence of severe injuries requiring referral to tertiary trauma hospital was estimated to be 7.4 per 100,000 skier-days and for head and spinal injury 1.8 per 1,000,000 skier-days and 5.6 per 1,000,000 skier-days, respectively. Collision with a stationary object was disproportionately associated with head injury ( [Formula: see text] ) and falling forward with spinal injury ( [Formula: see text] ). Snowboarders tended to sustain cervical fractures more often than skiers ( [Formula: see text] ). The importance of helmet usage in buffering the impact of head-on collision and the proposition of having both feet fastened to a snowboard in leading to cervical injury were highlighted.


Assuntos
Traumatismos em Atletas/epidemiologia , Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/epidemiologia , Esportes na Neve/lesões , Traumatismos da Coluna Vertebral/epidemiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Traumatismos em Atletas/mortalidade , Fenômenos Biomecânicos , Criança , Feminino , Dispositivos de Proteção da Cabeça , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Exame Neurológico , New South Wales/epidemiologia , Esqui/lesões , Traumatismos da Medula Espinal/epidemiologia , Fraturas da Coluna Vertebral/epidemiologia
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