RESUMO
Sinus venosus atrial septal defect (SV-ASD) usually coexists with partial anomalous pulmonary vein connection (PAPVC). It is a difficult diagnosis in transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) due to eccentric position of defects. We present a rare case of atypical anatomical variation in PAPVC, which was never described before. Two right pulmonary veins drained into superior vena cava, which overrode SV-ASD and interatrial septum, a third pulmonary vein into the right atrium. Complete diagnosis could not be set after TTE, nor transesophageal echocardiography, whereas angio-CT was finally conclusive. This diagnostic approach allowed the surgical planning.
Assuntos
Anormalidades Múltiplas/cirurgia , Ecocardiografia/métodos , Comunicação Interatrial/diagnóstico por imagem , Comunicação Interatrial/cirurgia , Veias Pulmonares/anormalidades , Veias Pulmonares/cirurgia , Anormalidades Múltiplas/diagnóstico por imagem , Adulto , Humanos , Masculino , Veias Pulmonares/diagnóstico por imagem , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
As a complication of myocardial ischemia, severe elongation of the anterior papillary muscle with resultant mitral valve insufficiency is a rare clinical finding. Using echocardiography, we accurately diagnosed this condition in a 75-year-old man. The patient underwent successful plication of the elongated anterior papillary muscle and the implantation of polytetrafluoroethylene neochordae tendineae.