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1.
Oncol Res Treat ; : 1-9, 2024 May 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38714183

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Comprehensive molecular tumor profiling is widely used in the management of patients with cancer. Molecular tumor boards devise treatment strategies based on testing results. In this setting, the Transsectoral Molecular Tumor Board exchange platform Deutschland (TEAM-D) aims to drive peer-to-peer exchange to connect experts in the field. METHODS: During the first virtual TEAM-D meeting, participants from 16 German universities and 5 nonacademic institutions discussed five cases with PIK3CA hotspot mutations. Furthermore, an illustrative case vignette was presented. RESULTS: Overall, German caregivers show restraint in administering off-label PIK3CA inhibitor and favor clinical trials in this setting. CONCLUSION: In the setting of precision oncology, TEAM-D enables virtual case discussion across the different sectors of the German healthcare system. Based on the example of PIK3CA hotspot mutations, TEAM-D demonstrated the value of integrating knowledge from different healthcare professionals.

2.
PEC Innov ; 4: 100264, 2024 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38404931

RESUMO

Objective: Prospective cohort study to test the real-life feasibility of longitudinal patient-reported outcome measurement PROM (Integrated Palliative Outcome Scale IPOS, and NCCN Distress Thermometer DT) required for outpatients with non-curable lung or prostate cancer in comprehensive cancer centers. Methods: Assessment with paper-based IPOS and DT was observed for 15 months. We analyzed response to patients' distress (requests for supportive and palliative services) following PROM. Focus groups to comprehensively explore the user experience of patients, informal caregivers and health care professionals (HCP) supplemented the analysis. Results: Ninety-seven percent (125/129) of the patients received a questionnaire once, but quarterly assessment as recommended by certification committees was achieved only in 50% and 31% of prostate and lung cancer patients. Although both instruments were well accepted, only IPOS showed a high content validity, because some patients had difficulties in understanding the DT. Patients felt comfortable with completing the PROM, and HCP found PROM helped to structure the patient encounter. Due to organizational deficiencies in the handling of the instruments and operationalization of reactions to identified distress, the referrals to supportive and palliative services were rare. Conclusion: To facilitate consequences from PROM it should be a standardized intervention rather than assessment alone. Innovation: The patient perspective improves the implementation of PROM under real-life clinical conditions.

3.
Oncol Res Treat ; 41(6): 395-398, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29734190

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) on palliative therapy usually have a bad prognosis and suffer from various symptoms. With increasing use of targeted agents in cancer patients at the end of life, the correct assignment of therapy-related symptoms becomes increasingly difficult as cancer-related symptoms usually increase as well. CASE REPORT: We report on 2 cases of patients with SCCHN who received multimodal treatment including palliative therapy with cetuximab. Both patients developed severe thoracic and cervicothoracic pain following treatment. In both cases, extensive paraspinal abscess formation proved to be the underlying cause. One patient was treated conservatively; the other one had to undergo surgical intervention. CONCLUSIONS: Awareness of multifaceted therapy-related complications is mandatory when patients receive multimodal treatment including targeted therapies. Unexplained pain syndromes in this context should raise suspicions concerning possible infectious complications and should lead to early use of magnetic resonance imaging.


Assuntos
Abscesso/diagnóstico , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/terapia , Cetuximab/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/terapia , Dor/diagnóstico , Doenças da Coluna Vertebral/diagnóstico , Abscesso/complicações , Idoso , Antineoplásicos Imunológicos/efeitos adversos , Antineoplásicos Imunológicos/uso terapêutico , Cetuximab/efeitos adversos , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Dor/etiologia , Dor/prevenção & controle , Cuidados Paliativos/métodos , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Doenças da Coluna Vertebral/complicações
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