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1.
Plants (Basel) ; 10(9)2021 Sep 20.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34579499

RESUMO

The features of light propagation in plant leaves depend on the long-period ordering in chloroplasts and the spectral characteristics of pigments. This work demonstrates a method of determining the hidden ordered structure. Transmission spectra have been determined using transfer matrix method. A band gap was found in the visible spectral range. The effective refractive index and dispersion in the absorption spectrum area of chlorophyll were taken into account to show that the density of photon states increases, while the spectrum shifts towards the wavelength range of effective photosynthesis.

2.
Biomolecules ; 10(1)2019 12 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31906038

RESUMO

The effect of surface relief profiles of alkanoate-based bionanofilms to the monocyte-macrophages (MN-MPhs) from peripheral blood of patients with atherosclerosis was studied in vitro. Patients were subjected to coronary stenting. Cell morphology and phenotype (expression of CD antigens, levels of production of marker cytokines) in vitro were analyzed before and after the installation of stents. It was shown, that the mean square roughness (Rq) of the bionanofilms determined the variability of cell morphology, CD antigens spectraand activity of production interleukins-6 and -10. Also, it was revealed, that the "activity" of the surface topography of biopolymer substrates depends on the functional state of MNs, isolated in different time points: Before and after stenting the ratios of cell morphotypes and production of cytokines in MN-MPhs differed significantly.


Assuntos
Alcanos/química , Alcanos/farmacologia , Macrófagos/citologia , Macrófagos/efeitos dos fármacos , Monócitos/citologia , Monócitos/efeitos dos fármacos , Nanopartículas/química , Idoso , Antígenos CD/genética , Células Cultivadas , Citocinas/biossíntese , Feminino , Humanos , Macrófagos/metabolismo , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Monócitos/metabolismo , Fenótipo , Propriedades de Superfície
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