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Clin Cardiol ; 47(5): e24265, 2024 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38682726

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The current study delves into the impact of heart failure education intervention on improving therapeutic outcomes for heart failure (HF) patients with reduced nonvalvular ejection fraction. METHODS: There involved a total of 60 HF patients with non-valvular ejection fraction reduction who met the inclusion requirements. Patients enrolled were randomly distributed into an observation group and a control group. The observation group received heart failure education intervention, while the control group received conventional intervention. The therapeutic effect, changes in physical indicators, cardiac function indicators, coagulation function, self-management scale scores, and the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events were meticulously evaluated. RESULTS: The total effective proportion in the observation group was 96.67%, which was significantly higher than the control group's proportion of 76.67% (p < .05). After treatment, several parameters in the observation group showed significant improvements compared to the control group: hs-CRP, IL-6, LVEDV value, LVESV value, PT value, APTT value, and TT value were all evidently lower in the observation group. Additionally, the cardiac index, LVEF value, and heart failure self-management scale fraction were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group (p < .05). Furthermore, the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was only 6.67%, which was significantly lower than the control group's incidence of 20.00% (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Heart failure education intervention demonstrates effectiveness in improving the therapeutic outcomes for HF patients and reduced nonvalvular ejection fraction. Additionally, it enhances patients' self-management abilities. Given these positive results, it is highly recommended to promote and implement HF education intervention in clinical practice.


Assuntos
Insuficiência Cardíaca , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto , Volume Sistólico , Função Ventricular Esquerda , Humanos , Insuficiência Cardíaca/fisiopatologia , Insuficiência Cardíaca/terapia , Volume Sistólico/fisiologia , Feminino , Masculino , Educação de Pacientes como Assunto/métodos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Função Ventricular Esquerda/fisiologia , Resultado do Tratamento , Idoso
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