RESUMO
In the present study, a simple and rapid reversed-phase HPLC method for the determination of astaxanthin in shrimp waste hydrolysate has been developed and validated. The analytical procedure involves the direct extraction of astaxanthin from the lipid fraction with methanol. The analytical column, SS Exil ODS, was operated at 25C. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of water:methanol:dichloromethane:acetonitrile (4.5:28:22:45.5 v/v/v/v) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Detection and identification were performed using a photodiode array detector (lambda(detection) = 476 nm). The proposed HPLC method showed adequate linearity, repeatability and accuracy.
Assuntos
Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão/métodos , Penaeidae/química , Animais , Penaeidae/metabolismo , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Xantofilas/análiseRESUMO
This study presents an HPLC method for the simultaneous quantification of retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and cholesterol in shrimp waste hydrolysate lipid fraction. The method includes microscale saponification and extraction with n-hexane. Liposoluble vitamins and cholesterol were quantified by HPLC with UV detection (HPLC-UV), on a 25 cm x 0.46 cm SS Exil ODS 5 microm column, mobile phase 68:28:4 (v/v/v) methanol:acetonitrile:water; flow rate 1.4 ml/min; column temperature 36 degrees C. The detection was operated using two channels of a diode-array spectrophotometer, 325 nm for retinol and 208 nm for alpha-tocopherol and cholesterol. With these conditions, the overall recovery was 95.7, 100.8, and 98.0% for retinol, alpha-tocopherol, and cholesterol, respectively. The method precision (relative standard deviation) was 1.83% for retinol, 2.32% for alpha-tocopherol, and 1.98% for cholesterol. This method was used to quantify the cited analytes in the hydrolysate obtained during lactic acid fermentation of shrimp waste. This hydrolysate may be a valuable supplement of nutrients in fish production.
