RESUMO
2-Thiouracil-5-sulfonylchloride 1 reacted with a series of aromatic and heterocyclic amines to give 2a-j. The same compound 1 was reacted with a series of sulphonamides giving different sulphonamides of type 3a-e. On the other hand compound 1 was allowed to react with p-aminoacetophenone givining compound 4 which in turn was allowed to react with derivatives of alkyl thiosemicarbazides to give thiosemicarbazones of type 5a-e, also compound 4 was monobrominated to give compound 6 which in turn was reacted thiosemicarbazones of some aldehydes to give the corresponding thiazole derivatives 7a-f. In the same time compound 4 was reacted with a series of aromatic and heterocyclic aldehydes givining chalcones 8a-g (Claisen-Schemidt reaction). Also compound 4 was allowed to react with a series of aromatic and heterocyclic aldehydes, ethyl cyano acetate and/or malononitrile, and ammonium acetate giving pyridine derivatives 9a-d and 10a-e respectively. The biological effects of some of the new synthesized compounds was also investigated.
Assuntos
Sulfonamidas/síntese química , Tiouracila/análogos & derivados , Antibacterianos , Anti-Infecciosos/síntese química , Anti-Infecciosos/farmacologia , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Antivirais/síntese química , Antivirais/farmacologia , Bactérias/efeitos dos fármacos , Cromatografia em Camada Fina , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Fungos/efeitos dos fármacos , Humanos , Indicadores e Reagentes , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Espectrometria de Massas , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Espectrofotometria Infravermelho , Sulfonamidas/farmacologia , Tiouracila/síntese química , Tiouracila/farmacologiaRESUMO
Serine proteinases of 42, 22 and 14 kDa were purified from the culture fluid of Streptomyces olivaceoviridis by FPLC. The first 14 amino acids at their N-termini were identical and coincide with the N-terminal amino acid sequence of 92-kDa chitinase, which was found to hydrolyse casein. The four proteins hydrolyse synthetic substrates at the carboxyl group of lysine and (more slowly) arginine. The 14-kDa endoproteinase releases only two fragments of 42 and 43 kDa from beta-galactosidase. When the pure 92-kDa chitinase was incubated at 37 degrees C in Tris.HCl buffer, it was cleaved into a 70-kDa chitinase and a 22-kDa proteinase which in its part is rapidly degraded to a 14-kDa proteinase.