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Hemoglobin ; 45(5): 335-337, 2021 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34979847

RESUMO

The oral iron chelator, deferasirox (DFX), is commonly associated with mild gastrointestinal (GI) complaints, but GI hemorrhage and ulcers have occasionally been reported. However, perforated duodenal ulcer (PDU) has been previously reported in only one patient with ß-thalassemia major (ß-TM) on Exjade (DFXE). We hereby report the second case of a 5-year-old Syrian patient, who recently presented with PDU while on DFXE. She was not on any other ulcerogenic medication and was negative for H. pylori and Celiac disease. She had a surgical repair and has done well. She is back on DFX, but with the film-coated tablet, Jadenu or DFXJ. Perforated duodenal ulcer should be suspected in patients with severe GI symptoms, abdominal distension and tenderness while on DFXE, especially at high doses (30+ mg/kg).


Assuntos
Úlcera Duodenal , Sobrecarga de Ferro , Talassemia beta , Benzoatos/efeitos adversos , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Deferasirox/efeitos adversos , Úlcera Duodenal/complicações , Úlcera Duodenal/tratamento farmacológico , Feminino , Humanos , Quelantes de Ferro/efeitos adversos , Sobrecarga de Ferro/diagnóstico , Talassemia beta/complicações , Talassemia beta/tratamento farmacológico
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