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4.
Braz J Med Biol Res ; 52(12): e9169, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31826183

RESUMO

We investigated the effect of caffeine ingestion combined with a 2-wk sprint interval training (SIT) on training-induced reductions in body adiposity. Twenty physically-active men ingested either 5 mg/kg of cellulose as a placebo (PLA, n=10) or 5 mg/kg of caffeine (CAF, n=10) 60 min before each SIT session (13×30 s sprint/15 s of rest). Body mass and skinfold thickness were measured pre- and post-training. Energy expenditure was measured at rest, during exercise, and 45 min after exercise in the first SIT session. Body fat was similar between PLA and CAF groups at pre-training (P>0.05). However, there was a significant decrease in body fat after training in the CAF group (-5.9±4.2%, P<0.05) but not in PLA (1.5±8.0%, P>0.05). There was no difference in energy expenditure at rest and during exercise between PLA and CAF groups (P>0.05), but the post-exercise energy expenditure was 18.3±21.4% greater in the CAF than in the PLA group (P<0.05). In conclusion, caffeine ingestion before SIT sessions induced a body fat loss that may be associated with higher post-exercise energy expenditure.


Assuntos
Tecido Adiposo/efeitos dos fármacos , Cafeína/administração & dosagem , Metabolismo Energético/efeitos dos fármacos , Treinamento Intervalado de Alta Intensidade , Consumo de Oxigênio/efeitos dos fármacos , Adulto , Método Duplo-Cego , Humanos , Masculino , Adulto Jovem
5.
Braz. j. med. biol. res ; 52(12): e9169, 2019. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1055475

RESUMO

We investigated the effect of caffeine ingestion combined with a 2-wk sprint interval training (SIT) on training-induced reductions in body adiposity. Twenty physically-active men ingested either 5 mg/kg of cellulose as a placebo (PLA, n=10) or 5 mg/kg of caffeine (CAF, n=10) 60 min before each SIT session (13×30 s sprint/15 s of rest). Body mass and skinfold thickness were measured pre- and post-training. Energy expenditure was measured at rest, during exercise, and 45 min after exercise in the first SIT session. Body fat was similar between PLA and CAF groups at pre-training (P>0.05). However, there was a significant decrease in body fat after training in the CAF group (−5.9±4.2%, P<0.05) but not in PLA (1.5±8.0%, P>0.05). There was no difference in energy expenditure at rest and during exercise between PLA and CAF groups (P>0.05), but the post-exercise energy expenditure was 18.3±21.4% greater in the CAF than in the PLA group (P<0.05). In conclusion, caffeine ingestion before SIT sessions induced a body fat loss that may be associated with higher post-exercise energy expenditure.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto , Adulto Jovem , Consumo de Oxigênio/efeitos dos fármacos , Cafeína/administração & dosagem , Tecido Adiposo/efeitos dos fármacos , Metabolismo Energético/efeitos dos fármacos , Treinamento Intervalado de Alta Intensidade , Método Duplo-Cego
6.
Rev Cubana Med Trop ; 53(3): 180-8, 2001.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15846921

RESUMO

It was demonstrated that there is a relation of cell concentration with the parasite reading in an ELISA reader. It was determined that absorbance showed significant values in wavelengths of visible range and the possible minimum wavelength (450 nm)was chosen to guarantee the maximum sensitivity. Likewise, it was confirmed that absorbance significantly increased (p < 0.001) after the plate was filled up, it stabilized in the 40m-2h time interval when applying 100, 150, 200 or 300 ml per well of the various cell concentrations, it was proved that the optimum volume was 150 ml, a r2 = 0,9986 was reached, and the coefficient of correction(p < 0,001) and the gradient(p < 0,001)were highly significant. In the 5 x 10(4) to 1.5 x 10(7) cell/mL interval, there was an average variation coefficient of 1.75% (0.25-3.17%). Under these conditions, the quantification limit was 5,14 x 10(4) cell/mL. Finally, it was shown that the correlation of counting in Neubauer chamber and optical density was significant.


Assuntos
Trichomonas vaginalis/isolamento & purificação , Animais , Técnicas de Laboratório Clínico , Parasitologia/métodos , Fatores de Tempo
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