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1.
Res Nurs Health ; 44(4): 620-632, 2021 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34036600

RESUMO

The coronavirus pandemic has exposed healthcare professionals to suffering and stressful working conditions. The aim of this study was to analyze professional quality of life among healthcare professionals and its relationship with empathy, resilience, and self-compassion during the COVID-19 crisis in Spain. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 506 healthcare professionals, who participated by completing an online questionnaire. A descriptive correlational analysis was performed. A multivariate regression analysis and a decision tree were used to identify the variables associated with professional quality of life. Empathy, resilience, and mindfulness were the main predictors of compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout, respectively.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , COVID-19/psicologia , Fadiga de Compaixão/psicologia , Empatia , Pessoal de Saúde/psicologia , Adaptação Psicológica , Adulto , COVID-19/epidemiologia , Estudos Transversais , Humanos , Satisfação no Emprego , Masculino , Satisfação Pessoal , Qualidade de Vida/psicologia , Espanha
2.
Med Probl Perform Art ; 32(2): 118-122, 2017 06.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28599019

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Professional musical performance requires static postures and repetitive movements that may cause musculoskeletal problems in performers. Elite pianists are especially at risk for these disorders, which may cause discomfort but also affect their work. The objective of this study was to describe the most frequent musculoskeletal problems observed in pianists, and to explore the influence of these disorders on their professional activities from the perspective of the pianists themselves. METHODS: Musculoskeletal problems were defined in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), and an analysis was conducted of medical records of 183 professional pianists held by a performing arts clinic (Terrassa, Spain). In addition, in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 pianists (6 students, 12 teachers, and 2 performers), followed by content analysis of the transcripts to explore musicians' perceptions. RESULTS: We identified a total of 20 different problems, which principally involved the upper body (arms and back). Regardless of occupation or age, all respondents reported having musculoskeletal problems and that these impacted on their professional activity. Interviewees also identified a lack of support or advice on how to prevent these problems. CONCLUSION: Musculoskeletal problems, principally those involving the upper body, are very common among pianists and affect their professional activity. It is necessary to include risk prevention information starting in the early stages of musicians' training programs.


Assuntos
Braço , Dorso , Doenças Musculoesqueléticas/diagnóstico , Dor Musculoesquelética/etiologia , Música , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Adulto , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Postura , Fatores de Risco
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