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Indian J Public Health ; 63(3): 227-232, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31552853

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The study on self-perceived uselessness may help health-care workers to provide opportunities for intervention for increased quality of health and greater survival rate in elderly. OBJECTIVES: To find the prevalence of self-perceived uselessness and its determinants among the elderly residents of old age homes of North Bengaluru. METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study was undertaken on 129 elderly aged 60 years and above in the old age homes of North Bengaluru. Self-perceived uselessness, sociodemographic variables, morbidity status, functional status, financial status, and personal habits were assessed using a semi-structured questionnaire. Proportions, percentages, and Chi-square test were used for analysis. RESULTS: Nearly half (45%) of the elderly had agreed that they had perceived themselves as useless as they age. Majority of those who perceived uselessness had one or >1 chronic morbidities and were functionally dependent (81.2%). Significant association was seen between self-perceived uselessness and functional dependency, gender, education, and having some form of activities during their leisure time. CONCLUSIONS: It can be concluded that self-perceived uselessness is quite prevalent in nearly one-half of the elderly in the old age homes in North Bengaluru having significant association with variables such as gender, education, leisure activities, and functional status.


Assuntos
Envelhecimento/psicologia , Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos/estatística & dados numéricos , Autoimagem , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Índia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Desempenho Físico Funcional , Fatores Socioeconômicos
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