RESUMO
ABSTRACT: A 56-year-old woman presenting with swelling, redness, and pain in the left eye, initially treated with topical therapy for conjunctival squamous neoplasia, developed visual loss with progression of swelling in the left eye over the next year. Patient was referred for imaging as she also had significant weight loss and palpable neck swellings. Whole-body 18 F-FDG PET/CT revealed hypermetabolic left eye lesion; metastases in bilateral submandibular glands; cervical, mediastinal, and axillary lymph nodes; and a right lung nodule. Patient was diagnosed with ocular surface squamous cell carcinoma with metastases and started on systemic chemotherapy (cisplatin, paclitaxel, and 5-fluorouracil).
Assuntos
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas , Tomografia por Emissão de Pósitrons combinada à Tomografia Computadorizada , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Feminino , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/diagnóstico por imagem , Carcinoma de Células Escamosas/patologia , Fluordesoxiglucose F18 , Neoplasias Oculares/diagnóstico por imagem , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios XRESUMO
Sirenomelia is a social curiosity, a medical and diagnostic challenge prenatally compounded by varied diagnostic difficulties. Prenatal diagnosis of sirenomelia was and continues to be a challenge although von klippel et al., described a case at 10 weeks of gestational age. However, they needed a second imaging at 12(th) week for confirmation. First trimester or early second trimester anatomic survey on ultrasound and MRI is accurate for the diagnosis thereby avoiding unnecessary complex pregnancy. We report a case of second trimester diagnosed sirenomelia, with detailed analysis of image findings on ultrasound and fetal MRI.