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Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis ; 105(3): 115859, 2023 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36543027

RESUMO

The present study aimed to evaluate the distribution of oncogenic HPVs in Tunisian women diagnosed with ASC-US or LSIL in order to highlight the importance of HPV testing in the management of women with minor cytological lesions. The study involved 213 cervical samples from women aged from 18 to 82 years and diagnosed with ASC-US or LSIL. HPV detection and genotyping was performed by nested PCR followed by reverse Line Blotting. HPV DNA was identified in 161 cases (76.3%). Oncogenic HPV genotypes were detected in 53.1% of cases. The most frequent high-risk genotypes in this study were HPV16 (28.8%) followed by: HPV51 (9.6%), HPV18, HPV31 HPV56 (7.1%) and HPV45 (5.1%). Thus, 24 % of studied women were not infected by HPV and about 47% of infections are without oncogenic HPV. These results highlight the value of HPV testing in the decision algorithm of management of minor abnormalities lesions.


Assuntos
Infecções por Papillomavirus , Displasia do Colo do Útero , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero , Feminino , Humanos , Adolescente , Adulto Jovem , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Displasia do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Displasia do Colo do Útero/patologia , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia , Papillomavirus Humano , Infecções por Papillomavirus/diagnóstico , Infecções por Papillomavirus/epidemiologia , Triagem , Tunísia/epidemiologia , Papillomaviridae/genética , Genótipo , DNA Viral/genética , DNA Viral/análise
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