[Le Quercinois, Guillaume Jacob, physician and surgeon at the Montpellier School, artisan of the reform of medical sciences in Spain the the 18th century]. / Le Quercinois, Guillaume Jacob, médecin et chirurgien de l'Ecole de Montpellier, artisan de la renovation des sciences médicales dans l'Espagne du XVIIIe siècle.

Guillaume Jacob born in Castelnau-Montratier at the dawn of the XVIIIth century, physician of the School of Medicine of Montpellier was attracted by Spain during the reign of Philip V grand-son of Louis XIV. Nominated Professor of Anatomy at the Royal Society of Medicine of Sevilla, later Royal Academy, he worked during seventeen years to improve Spanish medical science: he informed himself in Paris of the discoveries of French scientists, obtained modern surgical instruments, books to enrich the library, laid the foundations of a botanical garden for medical plants and established links between the Royal Society of Sevilla and various European Royal Academies in order to allow exchanges.

[A great Cadurcian, Alexandre Lacassagne (1843-1924)]. / Un grand Cadurcien, Alexandre Lacassagne (1843-1924).

The Pr. Lacassagne was born in Cahors (France) in a quiet hotel-keeper family. Educated at the Lycee Imperial, he sat for the Strasbourg Health Service School examination. There, he was acknowledged as a brilliant medical student. After the 1870-71 war, the Strasbourg School, where he has been nominated assistant-lecturer, was transfered to Montpellier. Then, he carried on with the same situation in that town. Despite his Professorship (1872), he was sent to North-Africa where, as a member of Military Health Service, he improved his clinical medicine knowledge. Later, he became teacher for forensic medicine in Lyon Faculty of Medicine and was renowned as a wonderful one as well as a medical expert. On this way, in 1899, the notorious criminal cause: the "Affaire Gouffe", made him an outstanding medical lawyer over the world; after what he wrote the "Annales d'anthropologie criminelles". At least, he is known as a writer, a sparkling speaker and an enthusiastic collector of objets d'art. He was 81 when he died consequently of a silly accident on the street, in 1924. Pr. Lacassagne is highly thought as modern forensic medicine founder.