RESUMO
The article contains an analysis of current medical techniques in the reflexotherapy (acupuncture in combination with needle application therapy) of the psychosomatic syndrome in 96 patients who had participated in the Chernobyl disaster control. The contributors worked out a set of biologically active points and areas, and described the peculiarities of the acupuncture therapeutic effects.
Assuntos
Acidentes/psicologia , Terapia por Acupuntura , Transtornos Neuróticos/etiologia , Reatores Nucleares , Doenças Profissionais/psicologia , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/etiologia , Reflexoterapia , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/etiologia , Estresse Psicológico/complicações , Adulto , Terapia Combinada , Emergências , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Transtornos Neuróticos/terapia , Doenças Profissionais/etiologia , Doenças Profissionais/terapia , Transtornos Psicofisiológicos/terapia , Disfunções Sexuais Psicogênicas/terapia , Estresse Psicológico/psicologia , UcrâniaRESUMO
122 patients with acute myocardial infarction showing a positive antianginal response to nitroglycerin were examined. With the patients under continuous haemodynamic control including pulmonary artery catheterization the circulatory response to various nitrates administered orally, sublingually or transdermally was investigated. A safe time interval was determined for each drug to ensure stability of the attained wedge pressure reduction.
Assuntos
Infarto do Miocárdio/fisiopatologia , Nitratos/farmacologia , Pressão Propulsora Pulmonar/efeitos dos fármacos , Vasodilatadores/farmacologia , Administração Cutânea , Administração Oral , Administração Sublingual , Humanos , Infarto do Miocárdio/tratamento farmacológico , Nitratos/administração & dosagem , Nitratos/uso terapêutico , Nitroglicerina/farmacologia , Nitroglicerina/uso terapêutico , Vasodilatadores/uso terapêuticoRESUMO
The effectiveness of nitroglycerin in the treatment of acute heart failure was investigated in 100 patients with myocardial infarction. It was found that nitroglycerin has marked advantages in comparison with cardiac glycosides both as regards its effectiveness and as regards the character of its action on the haemodynamics and the state of the periinfarction zone. In most patients (78%), a favourable effect was attained with intravenous nitroglycerin administration and with additional intake in the form of tablets. Clinical improvement was preceded by normalization of pulmonary artery pressure. Uninterrupted nitroglycerin administration was terminated after normalization and stabilization of haemodynamics. The results showed that with monitoring haemodynamics nitroglycerin can be administered also in haemodynamic disorders, which occur in the early period of cardiogenic shock.
