RESUMO
An effective method for isolation of the membrane structural E protein, the so-called V3 glycoprotein, is described. Preliminary data of its amino acid composition have been obtained.
Assuntos
Aminoácidos/análise , Vírus da Encefalite Transmitidos por Carrapatos/isolamento & purificação , Glicoproteínas/isolamento & purificação , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/isolamento & purificação , Fenômenos Químicos , Química , Eletroforese em Gel de Poliacrilamida , Vírus da Encefalite Transmitidos por Carrapatos/análise , Vírus da Encefalite Transmitidos por Carrapatos/ultraestrutura , Glicoproteínas/análise , Microscopia Eletrônica , Polissorbatos/farmacologia , Radioimunoensaio , Solubilidade , Ultracentrifugação , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/análiseRESUMO
V3 glycoprotein isolated from virions of two antigenic types of TBE virus was found to be a valuable immunogen in experimental immunizations of rabbits and mice. The immune sera contained high titres of antibodies to TBE virus and other viruses of the TBE antigenic complex detectable in three serological tests. Species-, type-, and group-specific antibodies to TBE viruses were demonstrated. Mice vaccinated with TBE V3 glycoprotein developed immunity to TBE virus challenge. The isolated V3 glycoprotein of TBE virus, like whole TBE virus virions, carries several antigenic determinants.
Assuntos
Antígenos Virais/imunologia , Vírus da Encefalite Transmitidos por Carrapatos/imunologia , Glicoproteínas/imunologia , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/imunologia , Adsorção , Animais , Anticorpos Antivirais/análise , Antígenos Virais/análise , Reações Cruzadas , Glicoproteínas/análise , Soros Imunes/isolamento & purificação , Imunização , Camundongos , Camundongos Endogâmicos BALB C , Testes de Neutralização , Coelhos , Proteínas do Envelope Viral/análiseRESUMO
RNA of a flavivirus-tick-borne encephalitis virus (Far-East, type 1, strain Sofin) was subjected to reverse transcription and the DNA copy was transformed into double-stranded DNA by action of E. coli DNA-polymerase (Klenow's fragment) without primer. The hairpin structures were removed by S1 nuclease. Oligo-dC ends were attached to ds-cDNA thus obtained, and this DNA was annealed with pBR322 plasmid cut by PstI and equipped with oligo-dG termini. The recombinant plasmids were cloned in E. coli HB101. Of the 360 TcrAps clones obtained, 187 clones efficiently hybridized with partially degraded 32P-RNA of TBE virus. The sequence of the insert of one of the clones was determined by the Maxam-Gilbert method. The 720 b.p. sequence is translatable into an amino acid sequence without interruption. Nearby the 3'-terminus of the insert, the sequence ACACAGG is present which is homologous with that found in RNA of the flavivirus West Nile.
Assuntos
Clonagem Molecular , DNA Viral/genética , Vírus da Encefalite Transmitidos por Carrapatos/genética , Genes Virais , Sequência de BasesRESUMO
Data from Na-DS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis suggest that the relative amount of the polypeptide with molecular weight of 12,000 in the soluble fraction of rat liver cytosol is increased after treatment with the hypolipidemic agent clofibrate. The experimental results indicate that this polypeptide is identical to a fatty acid binding protein (Z-protein).