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1.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi ; 46(10): 2509-2513, 2021 May.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34047097

RESUMO

In order to study the alkaloids from branches and leaves of Ervatamia hainanensis, silica gel, ODS, Sephadex LH-20 and HPLC chromatography were used to obtain six alkaloids from the branches and leaves of E. hainanensis with use of. Based on the physicochemical properties and spectral data, their structures were identified as 10-hydroxydemethylhirsuteine(1), 3R-hydroxycoronaridine(2), 3-(2-oxopropyl)coronaridine(3), pandine(4), 16-epi-vobasine(5), and 16-epi-vobasinic acid(6). Among them, compound 1 was a new monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, and compounds 5 and 6 were obtained from this plant for the first time.


Assuntos
Alcaloides , Tabernaemontana , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Estrutura Molecular , Folhas de Planta
2.
J Org Chem ; 85(16): 10884-10890, 2020 08 21.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32806090

RESUMO

Five novel bisindole alkaloids, hunzeylanines A-E (1-5), with an unprecedented skeleton were isolated from the roots of Hunteria zeylanica. Compounds 1-5 represent the first examples of akuammine-pleioarpamine-type bisindole alkaloids fused with a dihydropyran unit. Their structures including absolute configurations were established through comprehensive spectroscopic data analyses and computational calculation methods. The plausible biogenetic pathway of 1 was also proposed. Alkaloids 1 and 2 displayed moderate cytotoxicity toward three human cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231, AV3, and Huh7).


Assuntos
Alcaloides , Apocynaceae , Humanos , Alcaloides Indólicos/farmacologia , Estrutura Molecular , Raízes de Plantas , Análise Espectral
3.
Chin J Nat Med ; 17(12): 918-923, 2019 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31882046

RESUMO

Four new corynanthe-type alkaloids, meloslines C-F (1-4), together with four known ones (5-8) were isolated from the roots of Alstonia scholaris. Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculation. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited potent vasorelaxant activity on endothelium-intact renal arteries precontracted with KCl.


Assuntos
Alcaloides/isolamento & purificação , Alcaloides/farmacologia , Alstonia/química , Pausinystalia/química , Raízes de Plantas/química , Vasodilatadores/farmacologia , Animais , China , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Estrutura Molecular , Ratos Sprague-Dawley , Artéria Renal/efeitos dos fármacos , Vasodilatadores/isolamento & purificação
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