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1.
Eval Program Plann ; 103: 102414, 2024 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38452410

RESUMO

Brazil ranked third in the number of Monkeypox infected worldwide in early September 2022 and eighth in multiple deaths. Brazilian Ministry of Health prepared a public policy to face the smallpox outbreak. This paper aims to analyze the governmental public policy' impacts on Monkeypox using survival analysis. The information in the database was collected from epidemiological bulletins on the official websites of the Brazilian Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization (WHO). The survival analysis with parametric statistical analysis, semiparametric with Cox regression, and nonparametric analysis were used. The inference of causality was perceived by the impact caused by the national public policy with the proportional reduction in the number of cases in the treatment group (Chi-sq = 117.783, p < 0.001), contrary to what was perceived in the control group, as well as survival about the time of the states that elaborated their plans based on what was made available by the government. The need to evaluate government projects should be within the scope of project management in Brazilian states and provide for more assertive decision-making in the fight against smallpox.


Assuntos
Mpox , Varíola , Humanos , Brasil , Varíola/prevenção & controle , Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde , Política Pública
2.
Braz J Cardiovasc Surg ; 31(2): 191-7, 2016 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27556322

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Human heart valves are used as replacement valves and have satisfactory functional results compared with conventional prostheses. OBJECTIVE: Characterize the profile of effective heart donors from the human valve bank of the santa casa de misericórdia de curitiba and analyze the association between the profile variables. METHODS: It consists of a retrospective and quantitative study of electronic medical records from heart donors for heart valves. every heart donation made to the bank between january 2004 and december 2014 was studied. RESULTS: 2,149 donations were analyzed, from donors aged 0 to 71 years old, with an average of 34.9 ± 15.03 years old. most donors were male 65.7% (n=1,411) and 34.3% (n=738) were female. among the most frequent causes of the donors' death are trauma at 53% (n=1,139) and cerebral vascular accident at 34.2% (n=735). there was significant statistical association between the analyzed variables. CONCLUSION: There has been an improvement in brazil's donation rate, being essential that the tissue banks work together with the state and federal district centers for notification, procurement and distribution of organs in order to increase the number of donors.


Assuntos
Valvas Cardíacas/transplante , Bancos de Tecidos/estatística & dados numéricos , Doadores de Tecidos/estatística & dados numéricos , Ferimentos e Lesões/mortalidade , Adolescente , Adulto , Distribuição por Idade , Idoso , Brasil , Causas de Morte , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Registros Eletrônicos de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Distribuição por Sexo , Adulto Jovem
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