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Rinsho Shinkeigaku ; 62(9): 707-715, 2022 Sep 28.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36031374

RESUMO

We report a case of left-handed bilingual aphasia with phonemic paraphasia and language mixing from Japanese as a first language to English as a second language. The lesion caused by cerebral infarction was mainly localized in the left parietal lobe white matter. The patient was a 46-year-old, left-handed woman who was bilingual in Japanese and English. Both auditory and visual comprehensions were well maintained after the acute phase of the disease; however, language mixing between Japanese and English was observed during Japanese speech. A pathophysiological interpretation of this case required a focus on the brain network. Our findings suggest that lesions of the superior longitudinal fasciculus and arcuate fasciculus of the white matter fibers just below the left inferior parietal lobule are associated with bilingual aphasia.


Assuntos
Afasia , Substância Branca , Afasia/diagnóstico por imagem , Afasia/etiologia , Imagem de Tensor de Difusão/métodos , Feminino , Humanos , Japão , Idioma , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Vias Neurais/diagnóstico por imagem , Vias Neurais/patologia , Substância Branca/diagnóstico por imagem , Substância Branca/patologia
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