Effects of diminished steric protection at phosphorus on stability and reactivity of oxaphosphirane complexes.

Readily available P-tBu substituted Li/Cl phosphinidenoid complexes react with carbonyl compounds to furnish sterically almost unhindered oxaphosphirane complexes that reveal new and surprisingly facile intra- and intermolecular ring expansion reactions. 1,3,2-Dioxaphosphole complex formation is explained by DFT calculations through diastereoselective carbonyl group-induced ring cleavage of an oxaphosphirane intermediate.

"Low-coordinate" 1,2-oxaphosphetanes - a new opportunity in coordination and main group chemistry.

While 1,2σ5λ5-oxaphosphetanes are well known intermediates from the Wittig-reaction, no 1,2σ3λ3-oxaphosphetanes have been described, so far. Herein, we present the first synthesis of 1,2σ3λ3-oxaphosphetanes derived from their κP-Mo(CO)5 complexes and first investigations towards metal coordination and P-oxidation. Bonding, ring strain energy and potential retro-[2+2] cycloaddition reactions of the 1,2-oxaphosphetane ring were studied by DFT methods.

Ring opening of a sterically crowded 1,2-oxaphosphetane complex.

The first example of a ring opening reaction of a 1,2-oxaphosphetane complex is reported, i.e., water in the presence of [Li(12-crown-4)]Cl furnished a C-OH functional phosphinito complex. Employment of the latter in ring forming reactions with Me2ECL2 (E = Si, Ge) using different nitrogen bases is also described.

Synthesis of a monomolecular anionic FLP complex.

Despite intense research in FLP chemistry, nothing is known about monomolecular anionic FLPs and/or complexes thereof. Herein, synthesis and reaction of the first anionic FLP complex is described using [(OC)5W{(Me3Si)2HCP(H)OLi(12-crown-4)}], Cy2BCl and subsequent deprotonation by KHMDS. The obtained anionic FLP complex reacts readily with CO2 in a concerted manner.

Thiazolylimines as novel ligand-systems for spin-crossover centred near room temperature.

A new thiazolylimine ligand system for iron(ii) complexes which stabilises spin-crossover in solution and solid states with T1/2 temperatures around room temperature has been developed. This effect is studied in solution and solid states. Furthermore crystal packing effects are investigated offering a variety of T1/2 and even hysteresis centred at -3 °C in the solid state.

A novel route to C-unsubstituted 1,2-oxaphosphetane and 1,2-oxaphospholane complexes.

The synthesis of 1,2-oxaphosphetane complexes and 1,2-oxaphospholane complex bearing only substituents at phosphorus is reported using the reaction of Li/Cl phosphinidenoid complex with 2-iodoethanol or 3-bromo-propane-1-ol and the subsequent dehydrohalogenation using KHMDS. In contrast, the reaction of complex with (t)BuLi leads selectively to the formation of phosphinito complex .

Synthesis and reactions of C-phosphanylated thiazol-2-thiones.

The facile regioselective synthesis of the P(iii) substituted thiazol-2-thione 2 is presented. Reaction of 2 with hydrogenperoxide-urea, elemental sulfur and selenium resulted in P(v) chalcogenide thiazol-2-thiones 3-5. All compounds were characterized using (31)P, (1)H, (13)C NMR, IR and elemental analyses and, additionally, by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. Oxidative desulfurization of the 5-phosphinoylated thiazol-2-thione 3 using hydrogenperoxide led to the first C-phosphanoyl substituted thiazolium salt (6). Deprotonation of 6 and in situ reaction with the cyclooctadiene rhodium(i) chloride dimer yielded thiazol-2-ylidene rhodium(i) complex 7 which was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS spectrometry.

CPh3 as a functional group in P-heterocyclic chemistry: elimination of HCPh3 in the reaction of P-CPh3 substituted Li/Cl phosphinidenoid complexes with Ph2C=O.

P-CPh3 substituted oxaphosphirane complexes 3 were prepared using Li/Cl phosphinidenoid complexes 2 (M = Cr, Mo, W) and benzaldehyde. Employing 2 and benzophenone resulted in the formation of oxaphospholane complexes 4 and 5, the former bearing a benzo[c]-1,2-oxaphospholane and the latter a novel pentacyclic P-ligand. According to DFT studies the latter P-heterocycle arises from formal dimerization of a transient benzofused 2-phosphafurane complex 8, one of the fragments undergoing water-catalyzed [1,3]H shift (4) and the other (11) formed via elimination of HCPh3.