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J Craniofac Surg ; 31(4): 1117-1119, 2020 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31934963

RESUMO

PURPOSE: Possibilities for the reconstruction of orbital floor fractures have been extensive for years with regard to materials, methods and differential indications and are inconsistent worldwide. With the spread of CAD/CAM techniques, new and mostly time-consuming possibilities for orbital floor reconstructions have been added. METHODS: The simple and time-efficient CT-to-patient-specific implant workflow presented here shows that a "form-box" can be created from a patient's computer tomography data set using planning software and a 3D printer. The box is then used to form a patient-specific implant for orbital floor reconstruction: here polydioxanone foil was used, for which stable thermoplastic deformability has been demonstrated for 3D reconstructions. RESULTS: Patient-specific thermoplastic shaping of polydioxanone is feasible in a theoretical clinical setting, though its thermoplastic shaping is not yet certified for clinical use. However, a flexible adaptation of the "form-box" design to other materials is possible by setting a single planning parameter. CONCLUSIONS: The simple structure of the box and its straightforward planning/fabrication process with widely available low-cost materials offer the possibility that a surgeon without a 3D specialist can produce a "form-box" for next day surgery if needed.


Assuntos
Órbita/diagnóstico por imagem , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica , Humanos , Órbita/cirurgia , Fraturas Orbitárias/cirurgia , Polidioxanona/química , Impressão Tridimensional , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica/métodos , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
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