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1.
J Sex Res ; 58(3): 292-304, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31809207

RESUMO

Existing research on aggression in online pornography is almost exclusively based on pornography featuring heterosexual sex. Pornography featuring sex between two men or between two women has received comparatively little scholarly attention, despite its growing industry presence and revenue. To our knowledge, no study has focused on comparing the aggressive content of different-sex and same-sex mainstream online pornography. To address this gap, we utilized a sample of 210 popular videos uploaded to Pornhub over the last decade. This sample consisted of three major categories: "gay" (male/male; n = 70), "lesbian" (female/female; n = 70), and "most-watched of all time" (male/female; n = 70). Our findings show that there are both more displays of aggression and more displays of affection and pleasure in same-sex online pornographic videos, relative to different-sex videos. We discuss the relevance and limits of dominant sexual and gender scripts when analyzing across subgenres of mainstream online pornography.


Assuntos
Agressão , Literatura Erótica , Feminino , Identidade de Gênero , Humanos , Masculino , Prazer , Comportamento Sexual
2.
J Ment Health ; 29(3): 306-313, 2020 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30945581

RESUMO

Background: The relationship between personal choice and mental health recovery in the context of supported housing has not been explored.Aims: To gain an understanding of how choice facilitates recovery processes in supported housing environments for those with serious mental illness (SMI).Method: Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with 24 tenants with SMI living in supported housing.Results: Choice while living in supported housing was a large contributor to wellbeing and mental health recovery. Tenants valued three domains of choice: (1) choosing to be responsible for one's life, (2) choosing how to organize one's social life and (3) choices that make them feel "at home".Conclusion: This is one of the first studies on choice and recovery for persons who have transitioned to supported housing. Findings reveal the need for research to move beyond focusing on choice of housing (e.g. housing type) and explore the scope and relevance of choice in housing.


Assuntos
Comportamento de Escolha , Transtornos Mentais/reabilitação , Recuperação da Saúde Mental , Pessoas Mentalmente Doentes/psicologia , Autonomia Pessoal , Instituições Residenciais , Adulto , Canadá/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pesquisa Qualitativa
3.
J Sex Res ; 56(1): 16-28, 2019 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29669431

RESUMO

It is a common notion among many scholars and pundits that the pornography industry becomes "harder and harder" with every passing year. Some have suggested that porn viewers, who are mostly men, become desensitized to "soft" pornography, and producers are happy to generate videos that are more hard core, resulting in a growing demand for and supply of violent and degrading acts against women in mainstream pornographic videos. We examined this accepted wisdom by utilizing a sample of 269 popular videos uploaded to PornHub over the past decade. More specifically, we tested two related claims: (1) aggressive content in videos is on the rise and (2) viewers prefer such content, reflected in both the number of views and the rankings for videos containing aggression. Our results offer no support for these contentions. First, we did not find any consistent uptick in aggressive content over the past decade; in fact, the average video today contains shorter segments showing aggression. Second, videos containing aggressive acts are both less likely to receive views and less likely to be ranked favorably by viewers, who prefer videos where women clearly perform pleasure.


Assuntos
Agressão/psicologia , Literatura Erótica/psicologia , Sexismo/psicologia , Gravação em Vídeo/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Feminino , Identidade de Gênero , Humanos , Masculino , Comportamento Sexual/psicologia , Mídias Sociais/estatística & dados numéricos
4.
Int J Soc Psychiatry ; 64(8): 707-714, 2018 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30411663

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Previous research on supported housing for people with serious mental illness focuses primarily on tenant/client experiences. The aim of this article is to present families' perspectives on the role of supported housing in recovery, utilizing the CHIME framework of personal recovery. METHOD: Qualitative interviews were conducted with 14 families of individuals with serious mental illness living in supported housing. Participants were across five supported housing sites in four Canadian provinces. RESULTS: Families credited supported housing with helping tenants redefine a positive sense of identity, re-establish social relationships and regain control over their lives. Families were less confident about supported housing facilitating future employment or 'full' recovery, focusing on stability rather than continual improvement. CONCLUSION: This is one of the first studies to report family perspectives on the role of supported housing in their loved one's recovery processes - both strengths and weaknesses.


Assuntos
Família/psicologia , Relações Interpessoais , Transtornos Mentais , Reabilitação Psiquiátrica/métodos , Habitação Popular/organização & administração , Meio Social , Atitude , Canadá , Humanos , Transtornos Mentais/psicologia , Transtornos Mentais/reabilitação , Recuperação da Saúde Mental , Sistemas de Apoio Psicossocial , Pesquisa Qualitativa , Autocontrole , Identificação Social
5.
Health Place ; 47: 71-79, 2017 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28759807

RESUMO

This study used photo-elicitation methodology to explore how the move from supervised to supported housing affects recovery and community connections for individuals living with serious mental illness (SMI) in four Canadian cities. Qualitative interviews conducted in 2015 revealed five themes: (1) the characteristics distinguishing home from housing; (2) the importance of amenities offered by supported housing; (3) the connections between accessibility, mobility, and wellbeing; (4) the role of certain places in facilitating aspects of recovery such as offering hope or facilitating social connectedness; and (5) the concrete and metaphorical impact of changing vantage points on identity (re)construction. Utilizing therapeutic landscapes as an analytical framework, and combining insights from the health geography, and mental health (MH) housing and recovery literatures, this study deepens current understanding of how everyday places-conceptualized as therapeutic landscapes-directly and indirectly support MH recovery for individuals with SMI. Implications for research on housing, and on the spatial aspects of recovery processes are discussed.


Assuntos
Habitação , Vida Independente , Transtornos Mentais/reabilitação , Fotografação , Adulto , Canadá , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pesquisa Qualitativa , Características de Residência , Apoio Social
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