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1.
Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin ; 11(3-4): 502-8, 1981 Dec.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6808608

RESUMO

A total of 216 cases of epilepsies occurring during adolescence (11-18 years) were studied for a period of 10 years mean. The frequency of primary generalized epilepsies (PGE) was very high: 3/4 of the cases. Adolescence epilepsies were, in a decreasing order of frequency, PGE with grand mal seizures, partial epilepsies (PE) with complex semiology seizures, PE with elementary semiology seizures, PGE with petit mal seizures and secondary generalized epilepsies. Family antecedents could be found in PGE. Organic lesions were often observed in PE with complex semiology seizures, but never in PE with elementary semiology seizures. The seizures evolved as follows: disappearance for most of the PGE; sometimes good evolution in PE with elementary semiology seizures; more rarely good evolution in PE with complex semiology seizures. The epilepsies with a good evolution represent 80% of the epilepsies occurring during adolescence.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Epilepsia/fisiopatologia , Fatores Etários , Criança , Eletroencefalografia , Epilepsias Parciais/fisiopatologia , Epilepsia Tipo Ausência/fisiopatologia , Epilepsia Tônico-Clônica/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Prognóstico , Espasmos Infantis/fisiopatologia
2.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7302320

RESUMO

A total of 109 subjects aged 60 years or more and without any focalized cerebral lesions were studied by E.E.G. and C.T. scan recordings. An original type of planimetric study of the C.T. scan sections was used to obtain numerical ratios of the degree of cerebral atrophy. The planimetric ratios and the E.E.G. data were then studied as a function of age-group and clinical condition. Most of the data obtained was then treated in a computer. Ventricular dilatation is a constant and progressive feature of normal aging, and is therefore correlated with its, whereas it cannot be significantly correlated with senility changes. The E.E.G. shows no precise correlation with age during normal aging but reflects the functional disturbances of senility disorders, especially dementias. There is no correlation between the E.E.G. and C.T. scan results either during normal or pathological aging.


Assuntos
Envelhecimento , Encefalopatias/diagnóstico , Encéfalo/fisiologia , Demência/diagnóstico , Idoso , Atrofia , Encéfalo/diagnóstico por imagem , Encefalopatias/diagnóstico por imagem , Demência/diagnóstico por imagem , Eletroencefalografia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
3.
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil ; 169(5): 1190-3, 1975.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-131611

RESUMO

Harmaline and ibogaine i.v. administration induced in the photosensitive baboon restlesness and tremor (8-12 Hz). The former increased the EEG frequency particularly in central regions with appearance of bursts at 20-24 c/s and blocked by somatic movement. The latter produced a slight enhancement of frontal fast rhythms. Both drugs blocked the spontaneous paroxysmal activity with little effect on photosensitivity. These effects lasted for 2-4 hrs. Vincamine produced agitation during 15 min. post-i.v.-administration and showed an "hypervigilant" EEG. Nor vincamine or Hydergine altered the degree of photosensitivity. Cerebellar involvement in the action of harmaline and ibogaïne is discussed.


Assuntos
Alcaloides , Córtex Cerebral/efeitos dos fármacos , Transtornos de Fotossensibilidade/induzido quimicamente , Convulsões/etiologia , Tremor/induzido quimicamente , Alcaloides/farmacologia , Animais , Di-Hidroergotoxina/farmacologia , Haplorrinos , Harmalina/farmacologia , Ibogaína/farmacologia , Papio , Alcaloides de Vinca/farmacologia
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