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Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis ; 23(8): 734-8, 2012 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23080363

RESUMO

Streptokinase is widely used as an anticoagulant drug for the treatment of heart attacks. Because of antibody production against injected drug in individuals consuming streptokinase and causing allergic reactions, streptokinase treatment effects become neutral. Recombinant mutant type of streptokinase was prepared by removing of 42 amino acids from the C terminal region. ELISA plates were coated by natural and mutant streptokinase as antigen. Ninety-six normal serum samples as well as 27 streptokinase consumer serum samples (patients with acute myocardial infraction) were analyzed. The results showed that serum antibodies against natural streptokinase were three times more than those against the mutated streptokinase. In case of preserving thrombolytic activity, mutated streptokinase can be used as an alternative of the natural form.


Assuntos
Anticorpos Antibacterianos/sangue , Anticoagulantes/metabolismo , Anticoagulantes/uso terapêutico , Infarto do Miocárdio/tratamento farmacológico , Estreptoquinase/metabolismo , Estreptoquinase/uso terapêutico , Terapia Trombolítica , Sequência de Aminoácidos , Anticorpos Antibacterianos/biossíntese , Anticorpos Antibacterianos/imunologia , Anticoagulantes/imunologia , Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática , Humanos , Dados de Sequência Molecular , Infarto do Miocárdio/sangue , Infarto do Miocárdio/imunologia , Estrutura Terciária de Proteína , Proteínas Recombinantes/genética , Proteínas Recombinantes/imunologia , Proteínas Recombinantes/metabolismo , Proteínas Recombinantes/uso terapêutico , Deleção de Sequência , Estreptoquinase/genética , Estreptoquinase/imunologia
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