[Confocal laser endomicroscopy in the diagnosis of diseases of biliary ducts].

Are clinical observations of various diseases of the bile ducts, including cholangiocarcinoma, developed with chronic diseases pancreato-biliary zone. Reflected the complexity of instrumental diagnostics at an early stage of the disease. For the first time at the given pathology diagnostic purposes was applied the method of probe confocal laser endomicroscopy allowed in all cases to clarify and verify the diagnosis. Describes the technique of the research, its results are compared with other diagnostic methods. The authors suggest that in the diagnosis of pancreatic and biliary zone method probe confocal laser endomicroscopy can be crucial in inefficiency or uninformative other methods.

[Use of a carbon dioxide laser in surgery for benign tumors in polyclinics]. / Primenenie uglekislotnogo lazera pri operatsiiakh po povodu dobrokachestvennykh opukholei v poliklinike.

Under conditions of municipal polyclinic 111 operations for benign tumors of skin and subcutaneous fat were performed with the application of laser surgical device "Scalpel-1". This device has been shown to be convenient for out-patient clinics due to its technical characteristics and simple handling. The optimum ways of using the carbon dioxide laser for ablation of lipomas, fibromas, hemangiomas and other benign tumors are proposed.