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Molecules ; 18(6): 7160-78, 2013 Jun 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23783455

RESUMO

DOTA-linked glutamine analogues with a C6- alkyl and polyethyleneglycol (PEG) chain between the chelating group and the L-glutamine moiety were synthesised and labelled with 67,68Ga using established methods. High yields were achieved for the radiolabelling of the molecules with both radionuclides (>90%), although conversion of the commercially available 67Ga-citrate to the chloride species was a requirement for consistent high radiochemical yields. The generator produced 68Ga was in the [68Ga(OH)4]⁻ form. The 67Ga complexes and the 67Ga complexes were demonstrated to be stable in PBS buffer for a week. Uptake studies were performed with longer lived 67Ga analogues against four tumour cell lines, as well as uptake inhibition studies against L-glutamine, and two known amino acid transporter inhibitors. Marginal uptake was exhibited in the PEG variant radio-complex, and inhibition studies indicate this uptake is via a non-targeted amino acid pathway.


Assuntos
Radioisótopos de Gálio/química , Glutamina/química , Glutamina/metabolismo , Compostos Heterocíclicos com 1 Anel/química , Neoplasias/metabolismo , Biomarcadores/metabolismo , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Glutamina/análogos & derivados , Glutamina/síntese química , Humanos , Marcação por Isótopo , Tomografia por Emissão de Pósitrons , Traçadores Radioativos , Compostos Radiofarmacêuticos/síntese química , Compostos Radiofarmacêuticos/química , Compostos Radiofarmacêuticos/metabolismo
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