RESUMO
6-Hydroxy-9'-methoxystaurosporinone (1), a new bisindole alkaloid, was isolated from field-collected fruiting bodies of the myxomycete Perichaena chrysosperma, together with two known compounds. The structure of the new alkaloid was elucidated from spectral data, and compound 1 was shown to have hedgehog signal inhibitory activity. A related new alkaloid, 6,9'-dihydroxystaurosporinone (4), was also isolated from Arcyria cinerea.
Assuntos
Alcaloides Indólicos/isolamento & purificação , Alcaloides Indólicos/farmacologia , Mixomicetos/química , Animais , Carpóforos/química , Humanos , Alcaloides Indólicos/química , Japão , Estrutura Molecular , Ressonância Magnética Nuclear BiomolecularRESUMO
Chemical investigation of field-collected fruit bodies of the myxomycete Cribraria meylanii resulted in the isolation of a naphthoquinone pigment, cribrarione C, and its structure was elucidated by spectral data as 2,5,6,7-tetrahydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (1). This compound (1) had been synthesized previously, while it was isolated here for the first time as a natural product, and its NMR and MS data are described in this study.
Assuntos
Mixomicetos/química , Naftoquinonas/química , Naftoquinonas/isolamento & purificação , Pigmentos Biológicos/química , Pigmentos Biológicos/isolamento & purificação , Animais , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Sobrevivência Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Carpóforos/química , Células HeLa , Humanos , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Estrutura Molecular , Naftoquinonas/farmacologia , Pigmentos Biológicos/farmacologia , Padrões de Referência , Staphylococcus aureus/efeitos dos fármacos , Relação Estrutura-AtividadeRESUMO
New strongylophorines-22 (1), -23 (2), -24 (3), and -25 (4) were isolated from the Okinawan sponge Petrosia (Strongylophora) corticata along with other known strongylophorines. The structures of these strongylophorines were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical conversions. Assessment was also made of the cytotoxicity of strongylophorines-1, -2, -3, -4, -22 (1), -23 (2), and -24 (3) toward HeLa cells.