RESUMO
Recently, the studies search possibilities to visualize and objectify sensory disorders in polyneuropathy caused by vibration. Special attention is paid on studies of injuried structures responsible for temperature and pain sensitivity. Examination covered 92 patients with vibration disease, aged 34 to 73 years. Methods used are: pallesthesiometry, quantitative sensory tests, questionnaires and s 'cales of pain (visual analog scale (VAS) of pain, Pain-Detect, MPQ DN-, HADS). Correlation was found between.temperature, pain thresholds and VAS and pallesthesiometry parameters. The obtained results analysis indicates formation distal polyneuropathy syndrome of upper limbs with concomitant pain during vibration disease.
Assuntos
Síndrome da Vibração do Segmento Mão-Braço , Polineuropatias , Transtornos de Sensação , Extremidade Superior/fisiopatologia , Vibração/efeitos adversos , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Síndrome da Vibração do Segmento Mão-Braço/diagnóstico , Síndrome da Vibração do Segmento Mão-Braço/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Medição da Dor/métodos , Limiar da Dor , Polineuropatias/diagnóstico , Polineuropatias/etiologia , Polineuropatias/fisiopatologia , Transtornos de Sensação/diagnóstico , Transtornos de Sensação/etiologia , Transtornos de Sensação/fisiopatologia , Estatística como Assunto , Sensação TérmicaRESUMO
The study covered influence of occupational factors on health state in 2 groups of workers engaged into facing (59 plasterers and 74 house painters) and matched in age, sex and length of service. Work of plasterers and house painters appeared to encounter risk of occupational sensomotor system disorders specified not only by type and hardness, but also prevalent direction of local muscular load.
Assuntos
Doenças Musculares/epidemiologia , Doenças Profissionais/epidemiologia , Osteocondrite/epidemiologia , Fibrose/diagnóstico , Fibrose/epidemiologia , Humanos , Doenças Musculares/diagnóstico , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Osteocondrite/diagnósticoRESUMO
Predominant orientation of local muscular load to proximal or distal portions of shoulders and upper limbs considerably influences features of changes in brain functions and blood supply. Characteristic for plasterers, localization of myogeloses in upper part of trapezium muscles causes not only impaired vertebrobasillar circulation, but also venous cerebral stasis and caudal medullar dysfunction. Clinical symptoms are vestibular disorders, depressed functions of hearing, chronic venous cerebral congestion, posture-tonic disorders. Local loads on distal portions of limbs have other mechanisms of cerebral and peripheral disorders.
