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1.
Sex Transm Infect ; 100(2): 108-109, 2024 Feb 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38195237

RESUMO

Traditionally, lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) has been associated with disease of the genital area. However, atypical presentations and proctitis are increasingly observed. We report a case of LGV affecting the dorsum of the tongue, which presented as a very painful ulcer. The response to doxycycline (100 mg two times per day for 21 days) was satisfactory. This case may represent a paradigm shift in the differential diagnosis of lingual ulcers.


Assuntos
Linfogranuloma Venéreo , Proctite , Humanos , Masculino , Linfogranuloma Venéreo/diagnóstico , Linfogranuloma Venéreo/tratamento farmacológico , Linfogranuloma Venéreo/complicações , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Doxiciclina/uso terapêutico , Proctite/diagnóstico , Língua , Chlamydia trachomatis , Homossexualidade Masculina
2.
Am J Dermatopathol ; 45(8): 557-562, 2023 Aug 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37377227

RESUMO

ABSTRACT: Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are rare complications in solid organ transplant patients. Their pathogenesis is largely unknown and closely linked to low immunity, which allows uncontrolled lymphocyte proliferation. Although transplant patients receive annual influenza vaccination as a preventive protocol, we have not found any cases where the flu vaccine triggered a PTLD. We present the case of a 49-year-old female kidney transplant recipient who developed an Epstein-Barr virus-negative PTLD, CD30 + anaplastic monomorphic type, ALK-, which presented the day after a single dose of anti-influenza vaccine. The initial clinical presentation was subcutaneous, but imaging studies revealed multiorgan involvement.


Assuntos
Infecções por Vírus Epstein-Barr , Vacinas contra Influenza , Transplante de Rim , Transtornos Linfoproliferativos , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Transplante de Rim/efeitos adversos , Infecções por Vírus Epstein-Barr/complicações , Herpesvirus Humano 4 , Vacinas contra Influenza/efeitos adversos , Transtornos Linfoproliferativos/etiologia , Transtornos Linfoproliferativos/patologia
4.
J Am Acad Dermatol ; 88(5): 1074-1082, 2023 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36455826

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Human monkeypox has become increasingly frequent worldwide since the outbreak was first reported in May 2022. OBJECTIVES: As cidofovir is effective against vaccinia and other Orthopoxvirus diseases, we hypothesize that its topical use could be an effective treatment for monkeypox skin lesions, avoiding the adverse effects of systemic administration. METHODS: We conducted a prospective study to collect data on the clinical and virologic course of patients with monkeypox. All patients were offered symptomatic treatment. They were also offered treatment with topical cidofovir on a compassionate use basis. Twelve patients received treatment with topical cidofovir 1%, while the others received only symptomatic treatment. Prospective visits were scheduled for the collection of clinical and virological data. RESULTS: Lesions cleared quicker in the cidofovir-treated group (hazard ratio, 4.572; P = .0039). The median time to resolution was 12 (11.5-15) and 18 (16-21) days, respectively. On day 14, polymerase chain reaction-positive skin lesions were detected in 10% of the cidofovir sample, compared with 62.5% of the non-treated group (P = .019). Local adverse effects were frequent (50%), especially in the anogenital region. No systemic adverse effects were reported. LIMITATIONS: The study is not a clinical trial and lacks a placebo-controlled arm. DISCUSSION: Topical cidofovir is a potentially relevant therapy in patients with skin lesions but mild systemic involvement. Reducing time to resolution could shorten isolation time and improve the cosmetic impact in areas such as the face.


Assuntos
Mpox , Organofosfonatos , Humanos , Cidofovir , Estudos Prospectivos , Organofosfonatos/efeitos adversos , Mpox/tratamento farmacológico , Citosina/efeitos adversos , Administração Tópica , Surtos de Doenças , Antivirais/efeitos adversos
6.
JAMA Dermatol ; 158(10): 1203, 2022 Oct 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36006652

RESUMO

This case report describes multiple subcentimeter vesicles and papulovesicules with central necrosis surrounding the anal opening.


Assuntos
Mpox , Humanos , Mpox/diagnóstico , Mpox/epidemiologia , Surtos de Doenças
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