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Curr Pharm Teach Learn ; 11(11): 1184-1189, 2019 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31783967

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Transitions of Care (ToC) is an important clinical practice area requiring trained health care professionals, but there is limited literature describing ToC in the didactic curriculum. The purpose of this study was to describe and evaluate a ToC telemedicine simulation activity in a doctor of pharmacy curriculum. EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY AND SETTING: A one-hour lecture and simulation activity was incorporated into a second-year course. Student teams participated in discharge and telemedicine encounters with standardized patients (SPs). Six medication-related problems (MRPs) were incorporated into the activity. Activity documents were collected to identify student competency. FINDINGS: Fifty-nine student pharmacists in 16 teams participated. All teams accurately identified five of the six MRPs. Fourteen teams (87.5%) accurately identified the sixth MRP after completion of the telemedicine encounter. Six teams (62.5%) completed the discharge medication list accurately and completely. All teams provided medication education, and 93.8% (n = 15) of teams identified follow-up was needed. Ten teams utilized effective interview sequence and structure during both encounters. Activity challenges included resources, financial support and SP training. SUMMARY: Case-based learning and the use of simulation has good evidence supporting its use in education. Utilizing these techniques to reinforce concepts may be a beneficial way for students to be trained effectively to deliver impactful ToC services.


Assuntos
Educação em Farmácia/métodos , Reconciliação de Medicamentos/estatística & dados numéricos , Transferência de Pacientes/métodos , Telemedicina/instrumentação , Competência Clínica , Currículo , Humanos , Alta do Paciente/normas , Simulação de Paciente , Padrões de Prática Médica , Estudantes de Farmácia
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