RESUMO
INTRODUCTION: Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) is a distinct and rare type of breast cancer accounting for up to 6% of all breast cancer cases in Europe. The aim of this study was to investigate diagnostic methods, treatments, and outcome after IBC in patients treated at a single institution in Denmark. METHOD: All patients treated for IBC at Aarhus University Hospital between 2000 and 2014 were identified and included in the cohort. Survival was assessed using Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank statistics. RESULTS: A total of 89 patients were identified with a median follow up of 3.6 years. The overall survival at 5 and 10 years were 41% and 18%, respectively. The disease free survival at 5 and 10 years were 47% and 27%, respectively. Thirty-four percent had distant metastasis at time of diagnosis. Patients with ER positive tumors had a significantly better overall survival than patients with ER negative tumors (p = 0.01). CONCLUSION: Despite a more aggressive systemic and loco-regional treatment today, IBC is still a very serious disease with a high mortality.
Assuntos
Neoplasias Inflamatórias Mamárias/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Inflamatórias Mamárias/tratamento farmacológico , Sistema de Registros , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Biomarcadores Tumorais/genética , Biópsia por Agulha , Dinamarca/epidemiologia , Intervalo Livre de Doença , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias Inflamatórias Mamárias/epidemiologia , Neoplasias Inflamatórias Mamárias/secundário , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Mamografia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Metástase Neoplásica , Receptores de Estrogênio/genética , Estudos Retrospectivos , Pele/patologia , Taxa de SobrevidaRESUMO
A carcinoma arising in a fibroadenoma is a rare event, which often entails a diagnostic challenge. The most common type is the lobular carcinoma and secondary a ductal carcinoma. We present an extremely rare case of malignant development of an invasive apocrine carcinoma in a complex fibroadenoma and underline the importance for clinicians to recognize the possibility of benign and malignant co-existence especially in older women.