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Environ Health Perspect ; 115(10): 1479-81, 2007 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17938739

RESUMO

CONTEXT: Quizalofop-p-ethyl is an often applied, slightly toxic herbicide for which no severe toxicity has been reported in humans. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a farmer exposed to quizalofop-p-ethyl who presented with obstructive cholestasis. A complete workup disclosed no other cause of liver pathology, but liver biopsy established drug-induced hepatotoxicity. The patient was treated with ursodeoxycholic acid and prednisolone, and was recovered fully 70 days after his exposure to the herbicide. The patient was followed for the next 9 months. CONCLUSION: Quizalofop-p-ethyl can induce a mixed cholestatic/hepatocellular liver injury. We discuss possible mechanisms implicated in liver injury after exposure to quizalofop-p-ethyl. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL OR PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE: In patients presenting with mixed cholestatic/ hepatocellular liver injury, occupational exposure to quizalofop-p-ethyl in the course of agricultural use should be investigated.


Assuntos
Doença Hepática Induzida por Substâncias e Drogas/patologia , Colestase Intra-Hepática/induzido quimicamente , Herbicidas/toxicidade , Propionatos/toxicidade , Quinoxalinas/toxicidade , Idoso , Anti-Inflamatórios/uso terapêutico , Ácidos e Sais Biliares/uso terapêutico , Doença Hepática Induzida por Substâncias e Drogas/tratamento farmacológico , Colestase Intra-Hepática/tratamento farmacológico , Exposição Ambiental , Humanos , Masculino , Prednisolona/uso terapêutico , Ácido Ursodesoxicólico/uso terapêutico
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