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J Surg Res ; 249: 99-103, 2020 05.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31926402

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Guidelines for management of intracranial hemorrhage do not account for bleed location. We hypothesize that parafalcine subdural hematoma (SDH), as compared to convexity SDH, is a distinct clinical entity and these patients do not benefit from critical care monitoring or repeat imaging. METHODS: We identified patients presenting to a single level I trauma center with isolated head injuries from February 2016 to August 2017. We identified 88 patients with isolated blunt traumatic parafalcine SDH and 228 with convexity SDH. RESULTS: Demographics, comorbidities, and use of antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents were similar between the groups. As compared to patients with convexity SDH, patients with parafalcine SDH had a significantly lower incidence of radiographic progression, and had no cases of neurologic deterioration, neurosurgical intervention, or mortality (all P < 0.005). Compared to patients admitted to the intensive care unit, patients with parafalcine SDH admitted to the floor had a shorter length of stay (2.0 ± 1.6 versus 3.8 ± 2.9 d, P < 0.005) with no difference in outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Patients presenting with a parafalcine SDH are a distinct and relatively benign clinical entity as compared to convexity SDH and do not benefit from repeat imaging or intensive care unit admission.


Assuntos
Traumatismos Cranianos Fechados/complicações , Hematoma Subdural/diagnóstico , Hemorragia Intracraniana Traumática/diagnóstico , Procedimentos Neurocirúrgicos/estatística & dados numéricos , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Progressão da Doença , Feminino , Escala de Coma de Glasgow , Hematoma Subdural/etiologia , Hematoma Subdural/mortalidade , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva/normas , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva/estatística & dados numéricos , Hemorragia Intracraniana Traumática/etiologia , Hemorragia Intracraniana Traumática/mortalidade , Tempo de Internação/estatística & dados numéricos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Neuroimagem/normas , Neuroimagem/estatística & dados numéricos , Sistema de Registros/estatística & dados numéricos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Centros de Traumatologia/normas , Centros de Traumatologia/estatística & dados numéricos
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