Do parents need application-based learning media to learn baby massage? A qualitative study.

BACKGROUND: Growth and development delays can occur in childhood under five years. Early stimulation is very important to help babies grow according to their age which can be done with baby massage. Increasing the skills of parents in learning baby massage is a main focus because parents are the closest people to babies. This initial research was conducted to determine the learning media needed by parents in learning baby massage. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A qualitative research with a phenomenological approach was used to explore the views of parents, providers/health workers, Information Technology (IT) experts, and media design experts. Focus group discussion (FGD) was used to obtain information from a number of samples taken by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. RESULTS: A total of 11 people consisting of four parents with babies aged 0-12 months, two IT experts, one media design expert, and four midwives involved in FGD. There was an agreement that an android application-based baby massage media was needed to include a baby massage video feature that was made every step of baby massage, starting with baby massage of the feet, hands, stomach, chest, face, and back. The baby massage application will be equipped with a baby massage feature that conveys the benefits of baby massage, massage instructions, diaries, and contact midwives. CONCLUSION: Parents who have babies, midwives who are competent in the implementation of baby massage, IT experts, and media design experts agree to develop learning media for the baby massage based on android applications by developing six features and systems.

Analysis of temperature and humidity on dengue hemorrhagic fever in Manado Municipality.

OBJECTIVE: The aim research was to analyze the association between temperature and humidity and the incidence of dengue fever in Manado Municipality. METHODS: The research design used analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional survey approach. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. RESULT: The highest temperature was in August (28.7°C), the highest humidity was January (88%), and the most DHF incidence was in January (409 cases). There is a significant association between temperature and the prevalence of DHF (p=0.000, r=-0.845). Humidity with the prevalence of DHF (p=0.000, r=0.873). CONCLUSION: It was found that two variables had a significant association between temperature and humidity on the prevalence of DHF in Manado Municipality based on observations of patterns of temperature and humidity characteristics every month during 2019.

Qualitative analysis of financing HIV and AIDS program in Health Office of Jayawijaya District, Papua Province.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to see the financing of HIV and AIDS prevention programs in Jayawijaya District, Papua Province. METHOD: This study used a qualitative research design with a case study approach. RESULTS: The results of this study indicate that the source of HIV and AIDS prevention programs in the Jayawijaya Health Office comes from the Government (Special Autonomy Fund) and the State Budget (BOK Funds at Puskesmas) and assistance from international NGOs with a very large amount every year. CONCLUSIONS: This study concludes that HIV and AIDS from the APBN and APBN data should be reviewed to improve with the decreasing number of donor agencies assisting in the Jayawijaya District. So that the HIV and AIDS program in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province, is reliable, balanced with a comprehensive coping program strategy.

Analysis of temperature and humidity on dengue hemorrhagic fever in Manado Municipality

Objective: The aim research was to analyze the association between temperature and humidity and the incidence of dengue fever in Manado Municipality. Methods: The research design used analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional survey approach. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. Result: The highest temperature was in August (28.7 °C), the highest humidity was January (88%), and the most DHF incidence was in January (409 cases). There is a significant association between temperature and the prevalence of DHF (p = 0.000, r = −0.845). Humidity with the prevalence of DHF (p = 0.000, r = 0.873). Conclusion: It was found that two variables had a significant association between temperature and humidity on the prevalence of DHF in Manado Municipality based on observations of patterns of temperature and humidity characteristics every month during 2019. (AU)

Qualitative analysis of financing HIV and AIDS program in Health Office of Jayawijaya District, Papua Province

Objective: The purpose of this study is to see the financing of HIV and AIDS prevention programs in Jayawijaya District, Papua Province. Method: This study used a qualitative research design with a case study approach. Results: The results of this study indicate that the source of HIV and AIDS prevention programs in the Jayawijaya Health Office comes from the Government (Special Autonomy Fund) and the State Budget (BOK Funds at Puskesmas) and assistance from international NGOs with a very large amount every year. Conclusions: This study concludes that HIV and AIDS from the APBN and APBN data should be reviewed to improve with the decreasing number of donor agencies assisting in the Jayawijaya District. So that the HIV and AIDS program in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province, is reliable, balanced with a comprehensive coping program strategy. (AU)

Development of cognitive behavior therapy apps application on depression management in patients of diabetes mellitus type II

INTRODUCTION: Category 2 diabetes mellitus is a type where insulin resistance or deficiency occur as a result of impaired insulin emission with insulin control. Patients with type 2 diabetes can cause psychological variation, including changes in self-concept and dejection. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a non-pharmacological therapy that combines changes in intellect and behavior to be more positive. This article aims to develop cognitive behavior therapy by using android applications on the management of depression in DM type II patients. METHODS: The report review was carried out through electronic database media: ProQuest, EBSCO, PubMed and Google Scholar. The year of article search was 2015-2019 by limiting it to educational journals that utilize English. Found 660 articles that were in compliance with the keywords used, namely cognitive apps therapy behavior and depression. RESULTS: The major theme obtained from literature studies is the types of cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive behavioral intervention therapy, the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy and evaluating the use of cognitive behavioral therapy using applications. The four main issues are interrelated with each other in formulating the effectiveness of cognitive behaviors treatment using the application of depression experienced by people with DM Type II. This investigation can be developed into empirical research. CONCLUSIONS: The application of the apps cognitive behavior therapy model can help overcome misery experienced by DM type II sufferers

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