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Stress Health ; 34(4): 582-588, 2018 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29882382

RESUMO

Engaging in firefights or witnessing death and other types of combat experiences are occupational hazards associated with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and depression in military personnel returning from combat deployments. The present study examined savouring beliefs as a moderator of the relationship between combat exposure and mental health symptoms among U.S. Army soldiers deployed to Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. Soldiers (N = 885) completed measures of combat exposure, savouring beliefs, PTSD, and depression. Savouring was negatively related to symptoms of PTSD and depression and moderated the relationship between combat exposure and PTSD and depression among military personnel. These findings demonstrate that savouring positive life experiences may be beneficial to overall positive mental health and potentially buffer negative mental health symptoms related to traumatic experiences. Discussion focuses on the possibility of training individuals exposed to trauma in savouring techniques.


Assuntos
Distúrbios de Guerra/psicologia , Depressão/psicologia , Emoções/fisiologia , Militares/psicologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/psicologia , Adulto , Campanha Afegã de 2001- , Distúrbios de Guerra/epidemiologia , Depressão/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Guerra do Iraque 2003-2011 , Masculino , Militares/estatística & dados numéricos , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/epidemiologia , Estados Unidos/epidemiologia , Adulto Jovem
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