The Charactaristic of H-shape sport's mouth guard on athlete's physical capacity. Part II Effect on the leg power and golf perfomance / 体力科学

We have developed a mouth guard which has revolutionized the shape and material of the conventional mouth piece. The H shape mouth guard has the unique shape like that of an H. Even with the new shape of the mouth piece it does not hinder the performance of the wearer. The following are the fundamental data collected by our group. In this study we examined its influences on leg power, the carry (the distance a golf ball is hit) and the motion of the club head during a tee off.<BR>The results are as follows:<BR>1) By wearing or setting the mouth guard, the variation of leg power, measured with a Sybex II, showed an increase at selected angular verocity. The rate of increase averaged aproximately 15%.<BR>2) The amount of work in anaerodush, an intensive, but short exercise, increased significantly by 1.25 seconds.<BR>3) As for golf, all four of the test subjects joint performance increased their carries by 5.2 to 11.6 yards, using a 1st wood.<BR>4) Also the fluctuation of the head of the club decreased from 7.3 cm to 3.6 cm on average.<BR>Our group have found that the new H shaped mouth guard can absorb shock as well as not hinder the performance of the individual who is wearing it. Thus, the H shape mouth guard can be worn during sports to enhance the participant's performance.

The characteristic of H-shape sport's mouth guard on athlete's physical capacity. Effects on shock absorbability and respiratory function / 体力科学

Generally, sport players of boxing or football who contact roughly with other players use mouth guard during match or game to prevent the breaking of jow boneor bursting of soft oral cavity. Moreover, mouth-guard are used for the purpose to lighter the load to root of teeth and to improve the skill and power of sport's player.<BR>The purpose of this study was to examine the charactaristic of unfitted by H shape-mouth guard compared to U shape mouth guard.<BR>The following results were obtained.<BR>1. The H shape-mouth guard of this study could reduce the impact to 1/7 level.<BR>2. A relative decrease in ventilation level was shown when H shape mouth guard fitted.<BR>3. With reference to respiratory function, reduction of the amount of oxygen up-take was not observed at heart rate lower than 170 beats/min, and in this case a player feells subjective symptom of stiffing.