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1.
Cureus ; 16(1): e53338, 2024 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38435867

RESUMO

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory disease that affects the entire body. Immune cells positive for human leukocyte antigen B27 are thought to be involved in the pathophysiology. AS is caused by inflammation of the spinal joints, leading to stiffness and reduced spinal movement. This case study describes a 38-year-old man who suffered from hip problems and back pain that worsened over eight years. This study investigates how well physiotherapy exercises can help patients with AS manage their pain, increase their range of motion, and improve their overall quality of life. It examines the effects of a structured physiotherapy intervention on pain levels, functional mobility, and general well-being in a particular group of patients. Quantitative measures are used in the assessment to assess changes in pain intensity, range of motion, and quality of life. These measures offer important new information about the potential advantages of physiotherapy as a supplemental treatment for AS. The results add to the increasing amount of data demonstrating the role of physiotherapy exercises as an additional therapeutic approach for people with AS.

2.
Cureus ; 16(2): e54385, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38505458

RESUMO

The cortical part of the limbic system, the cingulate gyrus (CG), is a conspicuous structure present in the central aspect of the cerebral cortex. It is associated with various cognitive, emotional, and behavioral purposes and has a significant impact on the limbic system, which is responsible for emotions and memory processes. The aim of the study is to comprehensively document and evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy intervention in managing a rare case of glioma specifically located in the CG through a concise and impactful online presentation. A CG lesion refers to damage or injury to the CG, a part of the brain located in the cerebral cortex's medial (inner) aspect. A 45-year-old female was admitted to the neurosurgery ICU with a complaint of diminished vision and headaches for the past 1.5 months. She had a history of fever and vomiting. She was diagnosed with a CG lesion on the contrast-enhanced MRI of the brain. This report of a rare case highlights the potential benefits of physiotherapy intervention in a patient with a glioma of the CG. The unique challenges posed by this specific brain tumor location necessitate a tailored and multidisciplinary approach to patient care.

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