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Unfallchirurg ; 118(9): 772-9, 2015 Sep.
Artigo em Alemão | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24682453

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Various treatment options exist for displaced proximal humeral fractures. The impact of the level of hospital care and frequency of treatment on current treatment regimens in Germany was analyzed. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 576 hospitals were included. The survey covered questions on frequency, diagnostics, classification, therapy, complications, and clinical scenarios. RESULTS: In all, 48% of the hospitals returned the questionnaire: 73% treat more than 60% of the fractures surgically, mainly with angle-stable implants. The angle-stable plate is the treatment of choice for young patients, but older patients are treated using other treatment options. Problems and complications included malreduction, secondary displacement, screw perforation, avascular necrosis, and impingement. According to treatment indication, implant choice, and common complications, no significant differences between the level of hospital care and frequency of treatment were observed. CONCLUSION: Independent of the level of hospital care and frequency of treatment, there is a trend for head-preserving angular-stable surgery with a homogenous level of treatment in Germany.


Assuntos
Hospitalização/estatística & dados numéricos , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/epidemiologia , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Reoperação/estatística & dados numéricos , Fraturas do Ombro/epidemiologia , Fraturas do Ombro/terapia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Causalidade , Comorbidade , Feminino , Alemanha/epidemiologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Prevalência , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores de Risco , Fraturas do Ombro/diagnóstico , Adulto Jovem
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